Psychology Essays

Contributions of systemic ideas to psychological therapeutic practice

Example essay. Last modified: 1st May 2017

The systemic approach is essentially a contextual approach to therapy. That is it views the presence of illness or dysfunction as being located within the family system rather than in one of its indi...

Controlled Cognitive Engagement for Detecting Deceptive Passengers

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Jul 2021

The results of the study show that veracity testing methods, like the CCE method developed by the researchers, are significantly more effective at detecting deceptive passengers....

Coping Mechanism For Stress Management Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Modern life is full of hassles, deadlines, frustrations, and demands. For many people, stress is so commonplace that it has become a way of life. Stress isn’t always bad. In small doses, it can ...

Coping With School Failure and School Achievement

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Mar 2019

DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS OF SCHOOL FAILURE Abstract (100 to 150 words) he present study examined the relationship between goal orientation, coping with school failure and sc...

Core Conditions Proposed By Carl Rogers Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Client centred therapy which is also known as person-centred therapy is an adaption to the humanistic approach within counselling. The heart of client-centred therapy was fathered by Carl Ransom Roger...

Core Values and Guiding Principles of Counseling

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Core Values and Guiding Principles of Counseling In the world of counseling, there are 6 guiding core values that impact clinical work on a daily basis.  Those principles are autono...

Corrections for attenuation and corrections for range restriction

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

One of the most pervasive methodological problems in the educational and psychological field entails determination of the techniques which are to be used in assessing the nature and strength of the re...

Corrections for Range Restriction and Attenuation Effects

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

One of the most pervasive methodological problems in the educational and psychological field entails determination of the techniques which are to be used in assessing the nature and strength of the re...

Correlates of criminal behavior

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction Factors that correlate with crime are those, such as economic deprivation, that demonstrate a relationship with the incidence of criminal behavior. It is crucial to remember that correlat...

Correlations Between Iq Scores And Academic Performance Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Anastasi noted declining correlations between IQ scores and academic performance with increasing levels of educational attainment. Specifically, the correlations between the two constructs declined fr...

Corsi Block-tapping Task (CBT) Performance Experiment

Example essay. Last modified: 19th Apr 2018

Abstract The Corsi block-tapping task (CBT) is a widely used experimental tool for assessing visuo-spatial memory in both clinical and research contexts. However, whether information other than those...

Counseling methods used in substance abuse treatment

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Therapy techniques have become increasingly important methods in the treatment of people with various forms of substance abuse (“SA”) issues. Particularly in an age of managed care 1 , th...

Counselling & Psychotherapy Theories Applied | Case Study

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Apr 2018

Case Study: Vignette II Bella. H. T. Lam Theories & Systems in Counselling & Psychotherapy My client Scott, who is a 19 years old male, have lost his father for nine months because of the l...

Counselling And Consulting Psychology Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This essay represents two part, one a counselling theory and its application and secondly whether counselling is an important part of consulting psychology. It challenges the writer to think, debate ...

Counselling and psychotherapy

Example essay. Last modified: 15th May 2017

The objective of the final assessment was to video a short counselling session, and then to write a reflective essay critiquing the session in light of the particular counselling method selected. The...

Counselling Case Study Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 6th Jul 2017

Critically evaluate, your taped session within the context of a live case study, your professional practice and use of supervision. INTRODUCTION The rationale of this case study is for the Counsellor ...

Counselling Domestic Violence Victims

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Domestic Violence 1.  Background information on the controversy surrounding the topic Domestic violence is when one family member abuses another physically or psychologica...

Counselling Therapeutic Approaches; Advantages and Disadvantages

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Counselling Therapeutic Approaches; Advantages and Disadvantages Counselling has been developed for over 200 years and continues to evolve to adapt to modern societies: people of all ag...

Counselling video | reflection paper

Example essay. Last modified: 10th May 2017

Counselling refers to a formal arrangement involving a skilled practitioner who agrees to meet with a client in a private and confidential setting in order to explore the distress the client is facing...

Counsellor and Client Relationship Role Play

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

This TMA is based on a role play. Linda is a 27 year old woman who works in a very busy and stressful job as a Health & Safety Officer delivering training and presentations to the co...

Counsellor Regulation of Self-Disclosure

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Sep 2017

It is stated by Freud as early as 1912 that “The physician should be impenetrable to the patient, and like a mirror, reflect nothing but what is shown to him” (Petersen, 2002, p. 21); In...

Couples therapy: Analysis of a case study

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Apr 2017

Case Analysis and Treatment Plan Couples Counseling Abstract Within couples therapeutic assessment, both partners are viewed as entity with different characteristics and behavioural traits, which are...

Craik and Lockhart's Theory on Memory

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2017

Abstract Craik and Lockhart (1972) proposed that it is the method and depth of processing affects how an experience is stored in memory, rather than rehearsal. To determine the level of processing bet...

Crime and delinquency in the virginia tech massacre

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In April 16, 2007, 32 people were killed in a shooting incident that occurred on the campus grounds of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University located in Blacksburg, Virginia. The incident...

Criminal Profiling Is Effective Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The service of psychologists concerning crime investigation, management and prevention in numerous countries are used frequently by the police agencies. In the last decade, the assistance from psychol...

Critical appraisal of the smoking health behaviour

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Tobacco popularity has risen enormously throughout the last 450 years (Marks, Murry, Willig, Evan, Woodall and Sykes, p.155).The ongoing concerns have amplified, why do individuals make conscious deci...

Critical Appraisal Skills For Practice

Example essay. Last modified: 10th May 2017

The purpose of this assignment is to critically appraise a research paper which is relevant to practice. My chosen published paper is based on qualitative research, and interprets the feelings and tho...

Critical Appraisal: Adjunctive Bright Light Therapy for Bipolar Depression

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

Critical Appraisal: Adjunctive Bright Light Therapy for Bipolar Depression: A Randomised Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial Part 1: Research Question The Adjunctive Bright Li...

Critical Evaluation of Allports

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jan 2018

Allports claim that “The individual in the crowd behaves just as he [sic] would behave alone, only more so” (Allport, 1924) is an interesting and influential part of social psychology and ...

Critical Evaluation Of Behaviorism Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Behaviorism was the main approach in psychology around in the middles of 1960. However, it was gradually be questioned by a lot of psychologists, mainly because of its element to exclude the cognitive...

Critical Evaluation of Bloom's Taxonomy

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Models In Bloom’s taxonomy, six levels of critical complexity are arranged from most to least complex: “knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation” ...

Critical Evaluation of Eysenck's Theory

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Critical Evaluation of Eysenckâs Theory Of Personality Introduction This essay attempts to highlight what I consider to be some of Eysenck’s main contributions to the study of personality,...

Critical Evaluation Of Research Papers Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Critiquing is a systematic method of appraising the strengths and limitations of a piece of research in order to determine its credibility and/or its applicability to practice (Jha, 2008). Seeking onl...

Critical Health Psychology View of Stress

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Sep 2017

Stress is a natural subject for critical health psychology. Critical health psychology is not so much an intersection of two fields, health psychology and critical psychology, as it is a union of the...

Critical Incident Reflection: Group Task

Example essay. Last modified: 12th Sep 2017

This critical incident reflection is related to a recent group assignment I had to do with a friend who suffered from a serious medical condition of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. For confidential p...

Critical Incidents Technique Of Job Analysis Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Critical Incidents Technique of job analysis is the recording of behaviours by the worker that are specific to successful or unsuccessful job performance. The qualities needed to do the job also the...

Critical Review of 'The Foot-in-the-door Technique' Study

Example essay. Last modified: 24th Jul 2017

Critical Review of ‘Compliance without Pressure: The Foot-in-the-door Technique’ The Journal of Personality and Social PsychologyAugust 1966Jonathan L. Freedman and Scott C. Fraser Introd...

Critical Review of "Chickens prefer beautiful humans"

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Sep 2017

A Critical Review of “Chickens prefer beautiful humans” by Ghirlanda,Jansson, & Enquist (2002) Introduction and summary of the reviewed paper Ghirlanda, Jansson, & Enquist (200...

Critical Review of Henkel (2014)

Example essay. Last modified: 4th Apr 2018

Review of “Point and shoot memories: The influence of taking photos on memory for a museum tour” by Henkel   Introduction In psychology, it is important to review literature critically. Question...

Critical Review of Perceptuo-Motor, Cognitive, and Description-Based Decision-Making

Example essay. Last modified: 9th Sep 2021

This paper analysed previous research studies on decision making and sought to reach the outcome of the experiments using a different methodology....

Critical Review Of The The Dyslexia Myth Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The Dyslexia Myth documentary follows 7 year old Tina Rigleys journey through the process of being diagnosed with dyslexia and the reactions thereafter. However, the real focus of the story was on the...

Critical review of the working memory model

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The present review will aim to critically assess the working memory model proposed by Baddeley & Hitch (1974). The multi component working memory model was especially influential preceded by the ...

Critical review on the topic of criminal profiling

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

It’s about time. Although psychologists and investigators have studied crime and human behavior in the context of criminal profiling for many decades, it is only in the last 20 years that we hav...

Critically Analyse The Social Penetration Theory Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Social penetration theory was first proposed by Altman and Taylor in 1973. There after it was further developed by Altman. This theory is a general approach to interpersonal attraction that looks at t...

Critically assess the strengths and weaknesses of personal construct

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In social psychology, individual difference research aims to find out why individuals act differently in the same scenarios (Butt, 2007). This essay will be looking at two different theories which stu...

Critically discuss bronfenbrenners ecological model of child development

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In this assignment, I will describe and critically discuss Bronfenbrenners (1979) Ecological model of child development. I will look at the background......

Critically Evaluate the Cognitive Explanations of Addiction

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

With around a third of the population chronically addicted to nicotine and the ever increasing burden of alcohol related illness on the National Health Service, the study of what causes and maintains ...

Critically evaluate two theories of aggression

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

There are three types of aggression. Hostile aggression is to do something aggressive and get some sort of satisfaction from it, such as, planning someone’s murder or robbing a bank. You get som...

Criticism of a Social Group

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The intergroup sensitivity effect occurs when people perceive criticism of a social group they belong to. Group members’ evaluation of the criticism depends largely on the source of the message...

Criticisms and Strengths of Psychoanalysis

Example essay. Last modified: 21st Jul 2021

The second criticism is psychoanalysis is too focusing on childhood experience. In viewing mental tendencies and activities from this standpoint we must include not only our infantile but also our phylogenetic and ontogenetic....

Criticisms Of Ethnographic Research Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

“Ethnographic research has little to offer psychologist: it is impossible to generalise in any way from such small scale studies”. What do you make of such criticisms? Ethnography is deriv...

Critique of Person Centred Approach and Psychoanalytical theory

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This essay aims to outline, examine and critique two prominent theoretical approaches to counselling, namely the Person-Centred (or Client-Centred) approach inspired by the work of Karl Rogers, and Si...

Critique of Personality Assessment Inventory

Example essay. Last modified: 6th Sep 2021

The Personality Assessment Inventory is mostly for psychologists whom test for psychopathology. This test is used in psychotherapy, crisis evaluation, employment selection, forensic, child custody, and pain/medical evaluation. This personality test is one of the best assessments available and is more reliable and valid than most others....

Cronbachs Alpha Reliability Analysis Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Scale measurement is an important element in survey. The survey in this study involved 3 sections, which are section A, section B and section C. Nominal scale was used in survey section A, and ordinal...

Cross-cultural decision-making

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Apr 2017

“DECISION-MAKING STYLES ACROSS CULTURES” Executive Summary According to Schramm-Nielsen(2001), there has not been much of concern with the cultural aspects of decision-making. This results in maki...

CROSS-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Apr 2017

Damen in his Culture Learning defined Culture as ‘the shared patterns of behavior and interactions and affective understanding learned through the process of socialization’ (Damen, 1987). ...

Cultural Differences in Psychology: Indigenous Psychology

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Apr 2018

Bedia, Ben Joseph People often attribute culture with cultural products such as the food they eat, the music they listen to, the dance that their body imitates and with psychological constructs such ...

Cultural Differences in Sleep Paralysis Manifestations

Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Mar 2019

Does the manifestation of sleep paralysis change across culture? Abstract Objective Sleep paralysis appears to be a sleep disorder that has existed for hundreds of years and in multiple c...

Culture challenge in defining abnormality

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Psychologists are usually faced with the challenge of universally defining what abnormality is. The aspect of cultural relativism is of the argument that, beliefs on abnormality differ across cultures...

Culture Differences In Social Anxiety Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The purpose of this study is to examine as to whether there are cultural differences giving rise to social anxiety. Also, it is to investigate whether social anxiety gives rise to internet use. The th...

Curiosity or inquisitiveness is a distinctive feature

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Curiosity or inquisitiveness is a distinctive feature of human beings. We are curious to know about ourselves, our institutions, our environment, our planet, other planets, etc. Questions go on arisin...

Current Studies Of Obedience Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Stanley Milgram has conducted several studies in the 1960s and 1970s in which he tested the obedience of people. His results created controversy among people at the time, but the question is still ope...

Dancehall Queen | Analysis

Example essay. Last modified: 11th May 2017

Dancehall Queen from an Inclusive Stereotypical perspective Film Summary Dancehall Queen is the story of a woman called Marcia, a street vendor living in the inner-city slums of Kingston, Jamaica. A s...

Dangers of Confirmation Bias and How it Affects Society

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

Theories play an integral role to better help people understand the world around us. Through theories we systematically present a way of understanding events, behaviors and/or situations. The the...

Data Analysis and Findings

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The primary objective of this chapter is to present the contributions from the initial exploratory study, the pilot study and detailed analysis of the outcome of the data that were collected in the qu...

Data Collection Method In Mechanical Engineering

Example essay. Last modified: 25th Apr 2017

Introduction Engineering is an area that has diversified over the past few years. This has been due to the current advancement in technology. A good example of engineering area that has largely divers...

Data Collection Methods Sampling Procedure And Data Analysis Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

1.1 RESEARCH APPROACH There are several approached used for conducting the research that includes, inductive, deductive and adductive approach. In deductive approach, theories are built to design rese...

Death Anxiety and Stress Levels With Different Age Groups

Example essay. Last modified: 6th Apr 2018

q Introduction This research will be about studying the relationship between human’s age group with life stress level and also death anxiety. According to Peter, Cant, Payne, O’Connor, McDermot...

Death Education for Children

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Your Own Conceptions Prior to discussing death with children, I find it to be important to know one’s attitude towards death. First one must reflect on their own thoughts and feelings ...

Death of a child and the impact to parental grief

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Adulthood is the stage in the human lifespan that captures the stages of acquiring independence from the family of origin, establishing loving relationships and having and raising children.  When ad...

Decision Making Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

One of the pioneer works in exploring medical decision making by Lusted and colleagues suggested that clinical reasoning was based on logic, probability, and value theory [1]. In their work Ledley and...

Deep Acting And Surface Acting Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Mans thoughts and actions are usually mastered by emotions, which are typical of human experience. Managing emotions at work is termed as emotional labor and it controls of a person’s behavior a...

Define empowerment, capacity building and participation

Example essay. Last modified: 27th Apr 2017

in the context of your research. Describe the dependent and independent variables in your research and justify the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. The understanding of th...

Defining and understanding Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The purpose of this paper is to gain a better understanding of trauma, post- traumatic stress disorder and the effect that they can have on women and children. Through being able to clearly understand...

Defining The Concepts Of Normality And Abnormality Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Normality and abnormality are two sides in which can only be defined in relation to one another. In order to define each and without assumption, psychological conception of abnormality and its differe...

Definition and Background to Psychopathology and Therapies

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Psychopathology, as defined by Davison and Neale (1996) is “the field concerned with the nature and development of mental disorders”. As a specific aspect of medicine, it tries to understa...

Definition and Factors of Visual Attention and Searching

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Visual attention is an essential part in the mechanism of human cognition. When receiving a barrage of incoming information, individuals rely on visual attention to give order to their environment. Af...

Definition And Related Theories Of Personality Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In this chapter, our research is begins with an in-depth discussion on the definition and related theories of personality found in other articles or past research on antecedents. It is to propose and ...

Definition of lifespan development or lifespan psychology

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The definition of ‘lifespan development’ or ‘lifespan psychology’ is implicit in the term itself. Lifespan developmental psychology or lifespan psychology deals with the study ...

Definition Of Pain And Pain Terminology Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Pain is: “An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage” 1-3, as proposed by the International Asso...

Definition Of Social Support

Example essay. Last modified: 21st Apr 2017

This chapter provides a review of previous and current finding on social support definition, social support in education, decision-making definition, factors influence decision-making. Subsequently, t...

Definition Of Soft Skills Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Skills, as we know are partly inherent and partly imbibed. Honing up of skill-sets from their current quality levels upwards involves the training process; that encompasses personal attributes, social...

Definitions available for quantitative research given by different authors

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

There are many definitions available for quantitative research given by different authors. Aliaga and Gunderson (2002) have described the quantitative research methods very well. According to them ...

Definitions Of Aggressive Behavior Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The discussion in this chapter focused on the theory underlying the conceptual framework and studies related to the variables being studied in the current study. The discussion in this chapter covered...

Dehumanization of Black Children Research Analysis

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Apr 2018

Christeen Perera Critical analysis of the research experiment “The essence of innocence: consequences of dehumanizing black children” The research named “the essence of innocence: consequence...

Depictions of Dissociative Identity Disorder: Kevin Wendell Crumb

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Definition of Disorder One of the characters of the movie trilogy (Unbreakable, Split, and Glass) has dissociative identity disorder. He looks rather impressive: his personality split in...

Depression and Criminal Behavior

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Aug 2021

Depression is a wide-reaching condition that affects millions of Americans who experience it in a few different archetypes, but each can be crippling. Bipolar disorder, a severe type of depression, has been connected to criminal behavior when one considers prison-population statistics and the percentage of manic depressives who commit crimes....

Depression and suicide attempt

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Suicide is the most destructive behavior of human. There are many risk factors that make people commit suicide. Some are biological that genetic and neurotransmitters may play a role in risk for suici...

Depression Anxiety Stress Scale Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The death of parents is among the most painful events that occur in life. An anticipated, 3.5% of adolescents in the United States have experienced the parental death (Social Security Administration, ...

Depression cognitive approach psychodynamic approach and behavioural approach

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Seligman (1973) termed depression as the ‘common cold’ of psychological problems (Gross,R.,Mcilveen,R.,2000). By using the term ‘common cold’ Seligman means that depression is ...

Depression in Individuals with Alzheimer’s

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Rationale According to Canet (2018), Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by a progressive impairment of cognitive functions associated with sy...

Depression in mothers the effects on their children

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

As childbearing women go through bio-psycho-social changes, they experience social morbidity and depressive symptoms, which are often unidentified and untreated. Maternal depression and mood disorders...

Depression Is A Symptom Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Depression is a symptom of a clear reluctance, lack of will and ability of man to get himself, and lack of will to live. Will is the energy of life, the power that drives everything and everyone. No m...

Depression: Neurobiological and Neuropsychological Models

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Apr 2018

A correlation of Neurobiological and Neuropsychological cognitive model toward Depression Abstract Depression is a chronic illness that has stirred centuries of debate regarding its mechanism. Notwit...

Describe and evaluate the potential sources of stress

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Stress is the body’s way of responding to any kind of demand. This can be the bodies physical reactions to stress which can be measured, for example changes in hormones secretions, skin reaction...

Describe and evaluate theories of aggression

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

There are many forms of aggression used in society today, from name calling in the playground to domestic violence, a man or women being beaten by his or her spouse. There are several on-going debate...

Describe the physical and psychological aspects of hypnosis

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In order to get a clear understanding of what hypnosis is we will first look at the history of hypnosis and the different concepts which have emerged over the years from as early as the 1700’s t...

Describing Research Methology and Philosophy

Example essay. Last modified: 27th Oct 2022

Saunders et al (2007) described research methodology as a carefully organised and scientific procedure used during a research project which generates results which are in turn assessed. ...

Description Of Personality Development Theories

Example essay. Last modified: 27th Apr 2017

Since older times to this present day and age, there have been many different theories and approaches on the phases of growth. Of these, the most sensible and recognized are Erikson’s Theory of ...

Description of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is a standardized questionnaire designed to bring forth a wide variety of self-descriptions scored to give a quantitative dimension of an individ...

Details of child and context of the observation

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd May 2017

We would suggest that, prior to any action; social workers need to be capable of taking an observational stance to give themselves the possibility of objectivity in coming to their conclusions. The ob...

Detecting Deception From Nonverbal Behaviours

Example essay. Last modified: 8th May 2017

Deception involves various factors that influence behaviours (Kraut, 1980). Three theoretical perspectives (the emotional, cognitive effort and attempted behavioural control) are often used to explain...

Developing a theory of mind at four years

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Theory of Mind is a term introduced by Premack and Woodruff, (1978) it is considered “the ability to infer the current mental state of others, their beliefs and desires” (Gazzaniga, Ivry, ...

Developing Voluntary Attention

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jan 2018

When you give attention to something, it means that you are responding to a particular stimulus and recording it in your subconscious. If this information is considered important or relevant, then it ...

Development and Child Rearing

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd May 2017

There are many and varied methods of child rearing used, these are based on culture and tradition. However, the idea of corporal punishment as a method of asserting a parents power over the child has ...

Development of a Metacognition Questionnaire

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Nov 2021

The article discusses the development of a metacognition questionnaire. The researchers have provided detailed steps on how the questionnaire was developed....

Development Of Attachment And Important Role Of Caregiver Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The development of attachment, is strong in special people with affectionate tie in our life would leading to us to experience pleasure when between the interaction and comforted when near to the tim...

Development of Counselling Portfolio

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Theoretical Orientation  Therapists enter the therapy room with framework of beliefs and values not as a blank slate. Before a therapist ever enters the therapy room, there is the d...

Development of Peer Relationships in Adolescence

Example essay. Last modified: 30th Jun 2017

As Winfrey once said, “Lots of people want to ride with you in the limo, but what you want is someone who will take the bus with you when the limo breaks down” (n.d.). Relationships are es...

Development of the Therapeutic Relationship

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Introduction The inner philosopher might say that it is not the pursuit of knowledge itself, but how we can use said knowledge to advance humanity that is most important in the search to und...

Development of Toys from Theory to Research

Example essay. Last modified: 25th Aug 2021

The first twelve months of a child’s life are crucial for physical and cognitive development. At six months an infant should be able to reach for and grasp objects so that during months 6-12 they learn to transfer objects from one hand to the other, grasp a spoon across their palm, can sit without support, begin to crawl, pull themselves up and walk with assistance, and may begin to walk without assistance. ...

Development Stages Of An Athlete Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Athlete development is seen as a continuous process, which starts at the first time an athlete engages in a sport until the time an athlete withdraws themselves from the sport. For clarification purpo...

Developmental Advantages And Disadvantages Of Infant Day Care Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Day care has been a popular choice for child care for a lot of parents; most people with children have busy lives and need to work in order to provide for their family, so they must leave their childr...

Developmental Milestones In Child Development

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2017

Developmental milestones are physical or behavioural changes of development or the maturation of children and infants. They provide important information that relates to a child’s development. T...

Developmental Psychology: Research Methods

Example essay. Last modified: 9th Aug 2018

BOTTE Christopher Louis Cellio Outline and evaluate the research methods employed by developmental psychologists. Developmental psychology is defined by Muir & Slater(2003) as the discipline t...

Developmental Psychology: Social Development

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jan 2018

The influence of inborn biological factors and the contrasting aspect of environmental issues has been applied to many areas of psychology and development. The debate concerning nature and nurture has...

Diagnosed Label Helpful Of Harmful Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A diagnostic label can influence a person with a disability life domain in both positive and negative way; therefore, should people be labeled with a psychiatric diagnosis is worth to research on it. ...

Diagnosing and Treating Mysophobia

Example essay. Last modified: 24th Nov 2020

Kara is a 22 year old female presenting with obsessive-compulsive disorder, including obsessions related to germs. Cara reports that she uses hand-sanitizers every time she touches a surface, even in her own home....

Diagnosis and barriers of executive function

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Executive Function (EF) is the cognitive process that regulates an individual’s ability to organise thoughts and activities, prioritise tasks, manage time efficiently and make decisions (America...

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Issues

Example essay. Last modified: 16th Apr 2018

The vast majority of patients seeking treatment for an eating disorder do not meet full DSM criteria. What are the implications for diagnosis and treatment of eating disorders? What are the broader i...

Diagnostic And Therapeutic Use Of Prisms

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd May 2017

The study aims to investigate the present use of prisms in ophthalmic settings in patients with binocular vision problems for diagnostic and therapeutic use. The study will also investigate other meth...

Diagnostic Case Conceptualization for Schizophrenia

Example essay. Last modified: 25th Aug 2021

The purpose of this written element is to understand how individuals, affected with a disorder on the schizophrenia Spectrum, suffer from symptoms beyond visibility. A thorough reflection of the cultural component and competency is also explored by connection of the ethnic and social impacts of the disorder....

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jan 2018

Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a therapeutic methodology developed by Marsha M. Linehan, a psychology researcher at the University of Washington, to treat persons with borderline personality di...

Dialectical Behaviour Therapy In Treating Borderline Personality Disorder Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a severe and chronic mental health illness, which can be described as the inability to regulate emotions and control impulses (). Individuals may also have poo...

Dichotic Listening Experiment

Example essay. Last modified: 17th Aug 2018

George Papamanolioudakis Dichotic listening Abstract: In this experiment we collected data from seventeen (17) first year psychology students in order to identify the differences in speech recognit...

Dichotic Listening Task Analysis

Example essay. Last modified: 6th Apr 2018

Miss Emma Elizabeth Dorothy Meredith What does the dichotic listening task tell us about how we attend to information? Discuss this with reference to early and late selection models of attention. A...

Dietary restraint theory

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Evaluate the success of dietary restraint theory in explaining the success or failure of weight control During past few decades psychologists have been trying to explain dietary patterns in individual...

Dietary Supplements And Consumer Behaviour Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Dietary Supplement is becoming a fast lucrative industry, according to a study published by the Journal of Nutrition. 54 of all American adults took Dietary Supplements in 2006. In a global view, Diet...

Difference Between Emotional Intelligence And IQ

Example essay. Last modified: 16th May 2017

Intelligence is a term that is difficult to define, and it can mean many different things to different people. Intelligence is often defined as the general mental ability to learn and apply knowledge ...

Difference Between Friendship and Romantic Relationships

Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jan 2018

How do friendships differ from romantic relationships? Is there overlap between the two types of intimate relationships? What aspects are the same? The Circle of Friends is a movie that involves three...

Difference Between Genders and IQ Estimation

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This study is investigating the different types of IQ estimate people will give to them selves as well as their father and mother. According (Hogan, 1978, Higgin, 1987) they found out that when peopl...

Difference between Self Confidence and Self Efficacy

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

When the word self-efficacy is heard, it is often understood as self-confidence by many people. Self-confidence is not the same as self- efficacy. So, what does it mean by self-confidence and self eff...

Difference between Structured and Unstructured Observation

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jul 2017

At the first step of this assessment I need to outline what is involved in structured observation. The two main strategies that researchers can usually use to record their observations of events are t...

Difference in Leadership Styles with First Born Children

Example essay. Last modified: 24th Apr 2018

These children would want to achieve a lot. They set high standards and they are perfectionists. It is also stated that they focus on achieving the goals in the educational and occupational settings....

Differences And Similarities Between Human And Animal Language Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Animals can and do communicate, but humans are the only species that use language. What is it about our species that enables us to acquire language For many years philosophers have tried to find out t...

Differences Between Classical and Operant Conditioning

Example essay. Last modified: 19th Apr 2018

Learning is a constant process moulding our behaviour from pre-birth to death enabling humans to attain an understanding of the world. This area of psychology has been studied since the late nineteen...

Differences Between Crisis Counseling Strategies and Psychotherapy

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Introduction Differences between crisis counseling strategies and psychotherapy  On the surface it may at first appear that crisis counseling and psychotherapy are so simi...

Differences between Psychodynamic and Behavioural Approaches

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Aug 2021

The strengths of psychodynamic approach are consideration of childhood experiences and recognition of the unconscious part. On the contrary, behavioural approach focuses on behaviour that can be scientifically measured and verified, and recognizes the importance of external environment on personality....

differences between psychology and common sense

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This essay will examine the differences between psychology and common sense. It will also discuss the obstacles and drawbacks that primary experience and common sense beliefs can have on the epistemol...

Differences Between Qualitative and Quantitative Research

Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jan 2018

Qualitative and quantitative research are the two main schools of research, and although they are often used in tandem, the benefits and disadvantages of each are hotly debated. Particularly in the so...

Differences Between Qualitative And Quantitative Research

Example essay. Last modified: 27th Apr 2017

The main difference between quantitative and qualitative research is their method of selecting samples. First, quantitative research is a scientific method using probability sampling while qualitative...

Differences between Self-Efficacy and Self-Confidence

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Apr 2018

Introduction Self-confidence and self-efficacy are the most important self-perceptions in both sports and exercises. They contribute to either good performance or poor performance in sports if not ca...

Differences between styles of therapeutic relationships

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In order to answer the above, I will first outline the key principles of psychodynamic and person centred counselling, next I will discuss the similarities and differences between the therapeutic rela...

Differences Between Trait And Psychodynamic Theories Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Personality theories concentrate on how traits are developed and how behaviour is generated. Personality traits are durable dispositions of behaviour that occur across a variety of situations. They ar...

Differences between two psychological

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction The purpose of this document is to define the differences between two Psychological approaches- specifically that of the Humanistic and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. The Humanistic Persp...

Differences in Counselling Skills

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jan 2018

People working within the caring profession such as nurses, doctors, teachers, befrienders, fire and ambulance services, may incorporate counselling skills & techniques within their work places. ...

Different focus approaches when learning sports skills

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The purpose of this study is to investigate three different methods of focus of attention while learning a motor skill. The first method is where the learner only uses an external focus of attention (...

Different parenting styles and child rearing

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd May 2017

Since 1930, scientists have been concerned with questions like “What is the best way to educate children?” and “What are the consequences that may be caused in the development of chi...

Different types of memory: An analysis of memory stores

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Apr 2017

How many different types of memory are there? Illustrate your answer with examples of the kinds of information that each system stores. Memory allows us to recognize our surroundings as well as peopl...

Different Types Of Music Effects On Heart Rate Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

If any health professional were asked, they would all state that heart rate is the number of times your heart beats per minute and blood pressure is the force of blood against the walls of your arteri...

Differential Association Theory Case Study

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

From the time we are first born out of the womb, until the time we lay down to rest, we continuously learn. Whether it be “good, bad or indifferent behaviour, all behaviour is learned”  ...

Differential Human Vulnerability in Real-world Disasters

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Using the examples of several varied real-world disasters, critically analyse the concept of differential human vulnerability Globally, the negative influence of natural disasters is ste...

Differentiating between apperceptive agnosia and associative agnosia

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Ans. According to Campbell, DeJong and Haerer, “agnosia refers to the loss or impairment to know or recognize the meaning or import of a sensory stimulus, even though it has been perceived (Camp...

Differentiation made among poor readers into dyslexics

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Is dyslexia a ‘big, expensive myth’ (Mills 2007)? Despite the popular acceptance of dyslexia as a type of learning disability, particularly......

Differentiation Of The Self

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Apr 2017

Murray Bowen laid a foundation for family systems theory and established an effective way of carrying out family therapy. Among his concepts is that of differentiation of the self, which will be explo...

Diminishing Leg Shaking Behaviour Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Behaviour modification is defined as the following: it involves the systematic application of learning principles and techniques to assess and improve individuals covert and overt behaviours in order ...

Directional stroop test

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Abstract This study assessed differences in gender performance between males and females for reaction time and error rate on the Directional Stroop Test. To date no study has explored the relationsh...

Discuss bronfenbrenners ecological model of child development

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In this assignment I will critically discuss Bronfenbrenner’s (1979) Ecological model of human development. I will look at the background to the......

Discusses The Methodology Of Research Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

CHAPTER 3 RESEARCH METHODS 3.1 Introduction Research is conducted to produce information in order to reduce the uncertainty and also as a tool to provide guidelines and helps in decision making. Accor...

Discussion and Criticisms of The Hawthorne Studies

Example essay. Last modified: 21st Sep 2021

This paper analyzes the Hawthorne studies that are established to identify the influence of the social, physical, and psychological environment on the workers productivity. The series of experiments conducted is discussed and a criticism examines the results and conclusions of these studies....

Discussion of Teenage Depression

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Sep 2021

This essay will discuss the symptoms of depression and demonstrate some of the environmental causes of depression that alter teenagers’ lives. Some of the causes are; extreme trauma, family issues. Moreover, it demonstrates genetic causes; inherited depression....

Discussion Of The Criticisms Aimed At Qualitative Research Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Qualitative research has been challenged with persistent criticisms for its unreliability, or that it is deficient relative to more quantitative approaches to social research. For research to be consi...

Dissociative Identity Disorder and Legal Ramifications

Example essay. Last modified: 6th Apr 2018

Robert Munro Law and Psychology Considering Dissociative Identity Disorder and Legal Ramifications Dissociative identity disorder (DID) formerly known, as multiple personality disorder is a contro...

Dissociative Identity Disorder Case Study

Example essay. Last modified: 30th Aug 2017

Case Summary/Case Conceptualization Identifying Information: Kevin is a thirty-something-year-old, single, Caucasian male; referred to Gibson Center for Wellness mandated by the court system as part...

Distinguishing Fear From Anxiety

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jan 2018

Introduction Anxiety disorders constitute the largest group of mental diseases in European countries {Andlin-Sobocki et al., 2005, Eur J Neurol, 12 Suppl 1, 1-27}. Human anxiety disorders can be categ...

Diversity Issues in Counselling Practice

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Aug 2021

This essay will critically evaluate importance of considering diversity issues in counselling practice from the perspective of both client and counsellor. This will be achieved by referencing relevant theory and research present in the literature....

Do attitudes predict behaviour

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Do attitudes predict behaviour? The relationship between attitudes and behaviour is one of the most controversial topics in social psychology. Though the definition of attitudes can not be confirmed y...

Do extracurricular programs reduce the stress of students

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Life as a student is resplendent with assignments, essays and study. Not to mention all the extracurricular activities that has to be done. Of course, as a student, a common problem that can’t b...

Do We See With Our Eyes or Brain?

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Apr 2018

Perceiving our world may seem simple and may be taken for granted. Yet, the occipital lobes form the largest part of the cortex and are dedicated to visual perception. As light enters the pupils and ...

Does Age Affect the Stroop Effect?

Example essay. Last modified: 12th Jun 2017

This paper considers the Stroop task and asks whether broad demographic characteristics like gender and age can influence interference. Previous studies have found that interference does increase with...

Does attitude determine our behavior?

Example essay. Last modified: 25th Apr 2017

Social psychologists have been asking this question repeatedly how attitudes form. This essay will discuss how we form attitudes; also do attitudes determine our behavior. We form attitudes from mainl...

Does Exposure To Media Violence Cause Aggression Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Over a period spanning more than 50 years, research evidence has accumulated about media violence with leading scholars, principally in the United States, reaching the conclusion that exposure to medi...

Does Marrs theory provide an account of perception?

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Apr 2017

The way animals, especially humans view, see and are aware of the world that surrounds them is called perception. Processes in visual perception have a great importance on how an object is perceived. ...

Does Mental Imagery Improve the Performance of Free Throws in Basketball?

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Abstract This study has been designed to investigate the effects of mental imagery on free throw performance in basketball. The researcher used randomise group consistent of one...

Does Music Have Any Effects On The Brain?

Example essay. Last modified: 1st May 2017

Music can have a very strong influence; is it strong enough to affect your brain? Music is an art of sound that expresses ideas and emotions through the elements of rhythm, melody, harmony, and colour...

Does Owning a Cat Reduce Anxiety?

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

Cats and Anxiety Abstract This paper examines if owning and caring for a cat reduces anxiety. There is limited research on the effect cats have on people. Research has been done...

Dollard and Miller Stimulus Response Theory of Personality

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2017

One of the psychology theories that have helped me to assess my behavior and understand myself better is the Dollard and Miller’s Stimulus-Response Theory, which stipulates that personality conf...

Domestic Violence Literature Review

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Sep 2017

Article 1: A Cycle of Violence? Examining Family-of-Origin Violence, Attitudes, and Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration This study was conducted to supplement empirical evidence on intergeneratio...

Donald Olding Hebb: Biography and Theories

Example essay. Last modified: 24th Apr 2018

Obispo, Stacey L.   In Chester, Nova Scotia on July 22, 1904 Donald Olding Hebb was born. Both of his parents were medical doctors (Brown & Milner, 2003). Donald’s mother home schooled him ...

Dopamine Hypothesis

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Critically evaluate the role of the Dopamine Hypothesis in Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness that affects an individual’s ability to function normally. The symptoms of schi...

Dr. Na’im Akbar Biographical Case Study

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

Background of Dr. Na’im Akbar “Black people in America have a much greater inner power than they realize, but they must re-discover themselves in order to use it” (Na’im Akbar). ...

Drawing's Influential Effects on Memory and Retention

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Nov 2021

A review of studies aimed at finding optimal ways for people to retain information, focusing on studies of the effect of drawings on memory....

Dreams Of Victims Of Physical And Sexual Abuse Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Nearly a third of the human life is spent sleeping. Sleep usually follows a pattern or cycle during the course of the night that includes REM and non-REM sleep. The beginning of REM sleep also marks t...

Drug abuse and addiction

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Abstract Drug abuse and addiction is a common problem in the world and is everywhere you look. With this disorder so common, the truth is shed on the misconceptions that people have about drug abuse a...

Drugs And Alcohol Cognitive Behavioural Approach Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

CBT (Cognitive Behavioural Therapy) is one of those practical treatments used in the domain of substance misuse which can be called psychosocial interventions. This kind of intervention, regarding as ...

Dual Relationships in Counseling

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Dual Relationships in Counseling According to Corey (2009), the issue of dual relationships, involving clients and counselors has been widely addressed by the various professional ethical guidelines. ...

Dynamic Systems Theory and Psychodynamic World View

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Apr 2018

Emma Levey Psychodynamic world view The psychodynamic view focuses on underlying subconscious and unconscious processes, as well as the conscious. Emphasis is placed on stage progression, overcomin...

Dynamics of the Psyche: Jung's Theory Analysis

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jan 2018

This essay will discuss Jung’s theories including conscious, personal unconscious and collective unconscious, archetypes, complexes, universal influences, the principal of equivalence, the princ...

Early Attachment Relates To Later Adult Relationships

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

During the 1950s and 1960s the assumption that babies become attached to the people who feed them because of an association with hunger relief was challenged. Harlow used isolated monkeys and two wire...

Early attachment relationships affect on young children

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The study of child development is a complex undertaking. As with any study of human interaction, the examination of how children form intimate relationships in their formative years raises concerted ...

Early Childhood Development

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Oct 2017

CHAPTER 01: Preschool child 1.1 Preschool child Preschool age is basically identified as year three to six. In psychology this age group categorize as “early childhood”. This early childhood sta...

Early Detection And Diagnosis Of Autism Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

At the age of 8, 1 in 88 children are estimated to be affected by autism, it is also estimated that the likelihood of boys being affected is 1 in 54. Autism is quickly on the rise. In 2006 it was esti...

Early life environment and a childs temperament

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The question of how dependent a child’s temperament is on their environment, biology and other individual differences has been the subject of much debate in the world of psychology. To criticall...

Early Occupational Therapy Intervention for Schizophrenia

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Apr 2018

The Potential value of Early Occupational Therapy Intervention for Adults with Schizophrenia. Introduction (approx 250 words) In this discussion, we would stress on the importance of occupational th...

Eating Disorders and Social Change

Example essay. Last modified: 12th Apr 2017

Abstract Eating disorders among women is a real social concern today because the media and Hollywood promote this unhealthy life style. When it comes to attitudes toward this topic many people conside...

Eating Disorders: A Psychological Perspective

Example essay. Last modified: 10th May 2017

Historically, eating disorders such as Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa were misunderstood to be a consequence of an individuals’ desire to be thin. However, it is now known that they are in...

Eating Habits And Social Self Concept Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A good eating behavior and social self notion is a valuable resource for reducing the incidence and impact of health problems, for recovery, for coping with life stressors, and for improving quality o...

Educational Psychology: Quantitative Research Methods

Example essay. Last modified: 5th Apr 2018

Rachel Price Select a psychological discipline and Identify the primary research methods and designs used in that discipline, and consider why that may be the case. This assignment will look at a ...

Edward Titchener And Structuralism Psychology Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Edward Titchener was a famous psychologist who was born in Chichester, England in 1867. He studied physiology, classics, and philosophy at Malvern College and Oxford University before pursuing his doc...

Effect of Age Stereotypes on Balance Performance

Example essay. Last modified: 4th Apr 2018

Question 1: An important aspect of physical functioning is the ability to stay balanced. How may expectations generated by age stereotypes influence older adults’ balance performance? Critically re...