Psychology Essays

The G Factor in Intelligence

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The question of what intelligence is and how it differs from other qualities that characterize the work of the human brain is not easy. Nowadays, the natures of intelligence, the mystery of the mind, ...

The Garden Path Model Of Sentence Processing

Example essay. Published: 4th May 2017

A central aim of psycholinguistic enquiry is to provide a logical account of how individuals construe structurally ambiguous sentences (Ni, Grain & Shankweiler, 1996). Human sentence processing i ...

The Gender And Empathy Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

A research revealed that female is more empathize to others than male in same age, and level of empathy growing different with age. This study measure level of empathy of 505 male and female aged 13 t ...

The General Adaptation Syndrome Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Stress is inescapably present in the lives of every living organism. While some stress can be beneficial, too much of it is almost always disadvantageous. Frequently the word “stress” is u ...

The General Self-Efficacy Scale

Example essay. Published: 3rd Nov 2020

Self-efficacy can be defined as an “individual’s belief concerning their ability to meet desired outcomes in life” (Azizli et al., 2015) and was first introduced by Albert Bandura. Bandura sets an establishment of relationship between a ...

The Genetic Basis Of Schizophrenia Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Schizophrenia is a debilitating, psychiatric disorder. Primarily characterized by distortions to both thinking and perception, an individual suffering from this illness will experience progressive cog ...

The Gestalt Laws Of Perceptual Organisation Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

In the early 20th Century, Gestalt psychologists attempted to explain how sensory information is interpreted, stating that the brain creates a perceptual experience greater than the sum of its parts i ...

The gift of therapy

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The Impact of The Gift of Therapy on My Professional Development The Gift of Therapy by Yalom has been a refreshing supplement to the readings and coursework that I’ve experienced this semester. ...

The History & Impact of the DSM

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

As professionals in the field of marriage and family therapy, it is essential for therapists to become familiar with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition ...

The History And Background Of Drug Addiction

Example essay. Published: 4th May 2017

How do risk factors such as genetics and environment contribute to adolescents’ susceptibility to substance use and abuse? One study suggests that genetics and environment may actually affect ad ...

The History And Current Applications Of Behaviorist Theory

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Behaviorism is a theory of learning based upon the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Behaviorism is the idea that behavior can be studied in a systematic and observable manner ...

The History and Life Work of Elizabeth Loftus

Example essay. Published: 8th Feb 2020

The majority of individuals will learn about famous psychologists at some point in his or her life. The field of psychology is constantly developing and new information is being discovered. A mor ...

The History Of Anger Management Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

All of us know what anger is & we would have felt it in some or the other way in many situations in our life. It is a completely normal & healthy human emotion that everybody faces & we ...

The History Of Behaviorism Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Today the most commonly studied field of psychology is behaviorism. Behaviorism is the school of psychology where the goal is the prediction and control of behavior. Behaviorism today is a result of i ...

The History Of Behaviourism Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

During the decades 1930-1960, behaviourism represented the mainstream of experimental psychology (Jean-Claude Lecas, 2006). Central idea of behaviourism simply means “A science of behaviour is p ...

The History of Clinical Mental Health Counseling

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

Abstract Clinical mental health counseling is often confused with its closely related neighbors psychology, psychiatry and social work. This paper examines the profession’s growth thro ...

The History Of Cognitive Behavior Therapy

Example essay. Published: 28th Apr 2017

Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is one of the major orientations of psychotherapy (Roth & Fonagy, 2005) and represents a unique category of psychological intervention because it derives from c ...

The History Of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

Example essay. Published: 4th May 2017

This essay’s purpose is to consider the supporting and refuting evidence for the above claims. Firstly, an outline of cognitive behavioural principles and therapeutic techniques will be presente ...

The History Of Incidental Advertising Exposure Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Following the suggestion, the effects of incidental advertising will be examined in terms of implicit memories (cognitive responses), emotions and attitudes (affective responses) and consideration set ...

The history of projective testing

Example essay. Published: 4th May 2017

The origins of projective approaches began in the very early years of human history. Wall cravings of symbols and signs of early ages were found in caves. For centuries, people are fascinated by meani ...

The History Of Social Psychology

Example essay. Published: 1st May 2017

Social psychology is a subfield of psychology that studies the social interactions among people. The subject can trace back its roots to the Ancient Greeks. Charles Darwin made extensive contributions ...

The History of the Lobotomy

Example essay. Published: 4th Oct 2017

The first time lobotomies were performed in 1935 by Portuguese neurologists Dr. Antonio Egas Moniz and Dr. Almeida Lima. Initially, they made holes in the skull on and injected the connecting threads with alcohol to destroy them. ...

The History Of The Operant Conditioning Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

B. F. Skinner was born on March 20, 1904 in Susquehanna, Pennsylvania (Vargas, 2005). As a boy he enjoyed inventing and building things. He would later use this skill for psychological experiments (Ch ...

The History Of The Therapeutic Alliance

Example essay. Published: 21st Apr 2017

The therapeutic alliance (TA) is a term used to describe the collaborative nature of the partnership between client and therapist. The alliance focuses on the preferences and goals of the client and o ...

The History Principles And Contributions Of Gestalt Psychology Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Gestalt psychology means unified whole. Gestalt psychology does not look at things as individual elements but as a whole. The three main founders who established the school of gestalt psychology were ...

The impact of aspergers syndrome on everyday life

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Aspergers syndrome is known to be an intellectual and developmental disorder that impacts an individual’s life. Aspergers is often seen as high functioning autism which is associated with impair ...

The Impact Of Drugs On Cognitive Functioning

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The various effects of substance abuse on the central nervous system can now be seen with a variety of brain imaging scans. These imaging devices allow us to see changes at the molecular level immedi ...

The Impact Of Exercise On Happiness – Essay

Example essay. Published: 12th Apr 2017

The impact of exercise on happiness has long been interest to researchers and many researches had identified that exercise as a cause of joy. Happiness is consisted of three components which are posit ...

The Impact Of Levels Of Processing Independent Variable Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The aim of this experiment was to investigate the impact of levels of processing (Independent Variable) on our memory (Dependent Variable). We hypothesized to find that a deeper level of processing le ...

The Impact Of School Phobia On Education Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Phobia, which is a type of anxiety or fear, is a basic human emotion usually considered to be a response to objects or situations that threaten physical safety or emotional well-being. School phobia i ...

The Impacts Of Music On Health

Example essay. Published: 8th May 2017

In December 2007, Dr. Claudius Conrad conducted a test on the healing effects of music. He made post-operative critical care patients listen to Mozart piano sonatas and found a 50% increase in pituita ...

The Importance of Bullying Prevention

Example essay. Published: 8th Feb 2020

Introduction Bullying can negatively impact children’s social, emotional, physical, and psychological development, both in the short term and long term. This bullying behavior not only ...

The importance of counting in early number development

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Counting is the action of finding the number of elements of a finite set of objects by continually increasing a counter by a unit for every element in the set, in some order. Counting is used by child ...

The importance of ethical issues in psychology

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Ethical issues in psychology became increasingly important in the last part of twentieth century, and are now firmly established as a significant part of modern psychology. They do not only feature as ...

The Importance Of Ethical Issues In Research

Example essay. Published: 12th May 2017

This essay will explain two different types of methods used in psychological research, case studies and experiments, and give two examples of each, and one demonstrating ethical concerns. The evaluati ...

The Importance Of Self Concept Clarity

Example essay. Published: 28th Apr 2017

It is widely acknowledged within psychology that the self is multi-faceted and composed of many different dimensions. Therefore, it seems inapt that the study of the self has, until recently, largely ...

The Importance Of Social Research

Example essay. Published: 17th May 2017

As social beings we have a continuous need to understand actuality of our surroundings, environments and our individual and social requirements. In this paper I will be discussing why social research ...

The Importance Of Vision In Motor Control Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Many people do not realize how much we use our vision for more than just actual sight. Several of our own personal experiences as well as research evidence tells us that vision not only plays a crucia ...

The Influence Of Body Image And Self Esteem Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The topic of body image has attracted a great deal of attention around the world especially in terms of art, psychological sciences and philosophy. Body image refers to one’s attitudinal placed ...

The Influence of Color on Emotion and Mood

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Everyone has a favorite color. When it comes to color preference, there are as many opinions as there are hue variations. Whether it is the clothes we wear, the car we drive, or the food we eat, we ...

The Influence of Gender on Therapy Outcomes

Example essay. Published: 12th Jun 2017

The purpose of this study is to explore clients and therapists’ experiences of gender within the therapeutic relationship and how they affect overall treatment effectiveness and duration. Becau ...

The Influences Of Anxiety Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Anxiety (also called angst or worry) is a nervous or afraid feeling which almost people used to experience (Grouch n.d.). Anxiety also is considered as uncomfortable sensation happening because of str ...

The Introduction To Counselling Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

In this essay the role and function of a counsellor will be explained and evaluated, as well as the key concepts, phenomenology, existentialism, the seven stages of process and the six necessary and s ...

The Issue with Stigma and Depression

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

The Issue with Stigma and Depression Depression is a growing health issue affecting thousands of people across the globe and was ranked as the third cause of burden of disease worldwide ...

The James Lange Theory Of Emotion

Example essay. Published: 11th May 2017

Everyone is unique as we all behave and react differently to events just like our intelligence. Emotions can be defined as a complex state of feelings that result in the physical and psychological ch ...

The Karate Kid: Bullying

Example essay. Published: 20th Apr 2017

Bullying affects the life and development of children, especially adolescents, consistently because it affects their socialization, their self-esteem and self-perception. Often bullying becomes the ma ...

The key concepts in engagement and assessment

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The primary theory of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy or C.B.T. is that what an individual thinks, affects their mood, how they feel physically and therefore how they behave (Williams and Garland, 2002) ...

The key theories of addiction

Example essay. Published: 15th May 2017

Illegal Drug Use and Addiction This review will look at the key theories of addiction and the use of illegal drugs. It will examine dominant theories behind the psychological factors present in the de ...

The Levels Of Stress In University Students

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2017

Stress is the expressive and physical strain caused by our response to pressure from the outside world. Common stress reactions include anxiety, bad temper, inability to concentrate, and a variety of ...

The Life Span Developmental Perspective Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The first chapter was very interesting from start to finish. However, out of all the concepts covered in this chapter the original sin, tabula rasa, and innate goodness views were the concepts that re ...

The Likert Scale and Manipulation Checks in Research

Example essay. Published: 16th Apr 2018

The independent variable is the status and the dependent variables are rule compliance and hierarchy-enhancing beliefs. The study collects the data through an online survey, uses a likert scale, and ...

The Limbic System Human Brain Function

Example essay. Published: 8th May 2017

The limbic system can arguably be stated as the parts of the brain responsible for those functions that make us all human. The structures of the limbic system are very much related to what is necessar ...

The limitations of two approaches in counseling

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

There are different counseling approaches and their main goal being that of helping a client from any presenting problem/s he/she might be encountering. The approaches in counseling include Psychodyn ...

The main aim and focus in psychodynamic psychotherapy

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The main focus of psychodynamic psychotherapy is to help individuals make sense of current problems and view how their past has/might/will/ have affected the current situation that would have brought ...

The main concepts of the Behaviorist Perspective Theory

Example essay. Published: 19th Jul 2021

As a reaction to the introspective analysis method in psychology and the focus on the study of mental processes, conscious or unconscious that dominated the beginning of the last century and was considered the object of psychology at that time, a new approach was developed under the name of behaviorism. ...

The main features of piagets theory

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Jean Piaget (1896-1980) is well known for his theories of development which have been a hot subject not only for psychology but also for educational fields (Berger 1988). The following text is going t ...

The Main Types Of Social Enquiry Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Research is the systematic investigation and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.Main types of social enquiry. Social Inquiry provides students with a ...

The Major Function Of Human Hand Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The major function of human hand is to manipulate object to accomplish a goal. The ability of a human hand to assure a myriad of position and to apply only the precise amount of pressure necessary to ...

The Measurement Process Variables Scales Of Measurement

Example essay. Published: 28th Apr 2017

INTRODUCTION In any kind of research undertaken, the measurement of the variables in the theoretical framework, is an important component of a research design (Sekaran, 2003). The measurement of the ...

The Mental Health Formulation Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The diagnostic model has been under severe scrutiny lately. Its main flaw involving placing all distress in confined categories, based on superficial and subjective ‘symptoms’ (Kleinman, 1 ...

The merits and shortcomings of quantitative and qualitative research

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Research methods are “technique(s) for gathering data” (Harding, 1986) and are generally dichotomized into being either quantitative or qualitative. It has been argued that methodology has ...

The Middle Adulthood Years Observation Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Middle adulthood is the time period from 35 years of age until 64 years of age. It is the midpoint of a person’s life. Many people have achieved happiness at this point in their lives, but the ...

The Misuse of Electroshock Therapy

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

The Misuse of Electroshock Therapy Electroconvulsive therapy is a psychiatric treatment, primarily used to induce seizures, that was first introduced in the United Kingdom in the early ...

The Most Important Senses In The Human Body Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

One of the most important senses in the human body is vision, which is the primary source of processing external information. Adequate visual skills are necessary for tasks such as reading and writing ...

The Mozart Effect: Concept Overview and Analysis

Example essay. Published: 9th Apr 2018

The Mozart Effect Beth Boardley   Abstract The Mozart Effect is said to occur when individuals listen to the two piano sonata. It is hypothesized that by listening to this ensemble that individual ...

The Multi Store Model And The Reconstructive Model Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

In this essay there are two memory models what are compared. The memory models are the ‘Multi Store Model’ and the ‘Reconstructive Model’. It shows how the models work, some st ...

The multi store model in memory psychology

Example essay. Published: 11th May 2017

One’s memory is crucial in one’s understanding of one’s self, of the environment, one’s understanding of knowledge, with past and present experiences and with one’s ident ...

The Nature And Nurture Theories Of Aggression Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

To what extent is human aggression a factor of the Nature or Nurture theories of behaviour? Human behaviour is continuously debated between scientists assessing the factors that greatly influence and ...

The Nature Nurture Debate Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

In the history of psychology one of the oldest arguments is the Nature-Nurture debate with regard to what makes us human beings different from each-other: our genes or our environment, and which one o ...

The Nature Of Bipolar Disorder Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

This paper will study the nature of bipolar disorder, and the affects that it has on families. This paper will also review the clinical definition of bipolar disorder as well as the more frequently us ...

The Nature Of Prejudice Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

In the multi cultural setting, prejudice has become normalized and has synchronized into our daily lives due to the efforts of authorities to harmonized people together. However, given that everyone c ...

The Nature Of Stress Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Pressure is a useful component to make one achieve all works and keep one motivated. But the paradox of pressure is such that it may also create stress which may challenge performance. The term &#8216 ...

The Nature Versus Nurture Debate Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The present studies have come to conclude that nature and nurture are inextricable. Both nature and nurture a reciprocal complement to do all the work of determining development. It is extremely unlik ...

The Nature vs Nurture and Free Will vs Determinism Debates

Example essay. Published: 8th Feb 2020

A look at the psychological debates of nature vs nurture and free will vs determinism and where support for each of the debates comes from. ...

The Neurobiological Impacts of Trauma

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

 No human in this world is or has ever been immune to feeling stress and anxiety. They are necessary evils that are an unfortunate, inherent thread of fabric that are woven into daily life o ...

The Non Directive Counseling Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The psychologist Carl Rogers first developed person-centred therapy techniques in the 1940s and 1950s. As such, it is sometimes called “Rogerian” psychotherapy. PCT is generally conside ...

The Obedience To Authority Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Milgram wanted to know what there was in the human nature that allows them to act without any restraints whatsoever, allowing them act so harshly and in no way limited by the feelings of compassion, l ...

The Ontology And Epistemology Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Research has been perceived at different angles ranging from utilitarian, technical and professional views, while some see it as a mere gathering of information or ordinary fact – finding exercise, ot ...

The origin of the word anxiety

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The word anxiety is derived from the Latin word ‘angere’ meaning to choke, or strangle. 2.2 The definition of anxiety According to Longman Contemporary English Dictionary(2003), anxiety i ...

The Origins of Psychology and psychodynamic approach

Example essay. Published: 4th May 2017

Psychology emerged as a separate discipline from philosophy in the late 1800’s. Philosophy is described as the study of nature of existence, of man, and man’s relationship to existence and ...

The origins of the word stress

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The opening subject of this literature review relates to the origins of the word stress and how pioneer Dr Hans Selye was the catalyst in creating a greater interest on this topic. Following ...

The Over-diagnosis of ADHD

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2017

A simple way to describe Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is that it is a brain based condition where there is an imbalance of the brains chemicals dopamine and noradrenaline, these chemicals ...

The Parental Warmth And Parental Control Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Two broad and universal dimensions of parenting practices have been recognized as critical components of the parenting practices from the past two decades namely parental warmth and parental control ( ...

The PEACE Investigative Interviewing

Example essay. Published: 2nd May 2017

In spite of the establishment of PACE, large number of interviews were informally trained and learnt on the job. This partly explains nation why judges believed some interview behaviour was unsuitable ...

The Perception of Personal Space

Example essay. Published: 8th Feb 2020

The Perception of Personal Space Introduction  According to our textbook, personal space is defined as a portable bubble or buffer zone that we like to maintain between our ...

The person centered theory developed by Carl Rogers

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

is one of the most popular in the fields of psychology, counselling and education. Person-centred theory offered a new way to look at individuals and their development, as well as how people can be h ...

The Phantom Limb Pain

Example essay. Published: 18th Apr 2017

Generally, theories are based on neurological pathway and cortical re-organisation based on amputated people. Neurobiological theories proposed so far are divided into peripheral, spinal and central m ...

The Phonological Similarity Effect In Working Memory Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

A considerable amount of cognitive, behavioural research has been conducted on the working memory model and the role of the phonological loop and similarity effects on the serial recall paradigm. The ...

The positive effects of napping: Physical and mental

Example essay. Published: 10th Apr 2017

The Truth about Napping! Sleep is an essential requirement for our body and mind. Lack of sleep can lead to physical health problems as well as causing “continuous sleep deprivation” (Scearse, 20 ...

The positive effects of nature on people

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction Immersing oneself in nature has positive effects on people. People like to be exposed to nature environment, though they are living in a world that is urbanized and dominated by man-made ...

The Potential Problems Of Group Decision Making Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction: Discussions about group decision-making have become popular since the widespread use of teamwork. The quality circle, originally developed in Japan, is a typical example of group decisio ...

The Process and Characteristics of Research

Example essay. Published: 11th Sep 2017

Research is the process of arriving at a solution to a problem through the planned and systematic collection, analysis and interpretation of data. Research based on the scientific method is when; a problem is identified, relevant data is collected, a hypothesis is formed from the data, and the hypothesis is tested. ...

The Promotion Of Healthy Lifestyles Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The promotion of healthy lifestyles has been at the forefront for public health officers in recent times with mortality and contraction of serious medical conditions continually increasing worldwide. ...

The Psychoanalytic Explanation Of Criminal Behaviour

Example essay. Published: 24th Jun 2021

Psychological theories have tried to explain why and how the crime occurs. The psychoanalytic point of view, two main theories: Freud’s theory of stages of sexual development and the theory of addition of Intent by Bowlby in 1947. These theories conclude that there is a correlation between the formation of personality in childhood and future criminal behavior. ...

The psychoanalytic theory

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

INTRODUCTION The Psychodynamic theory is a modern version of the psychoanalytic theory, developed by Freud in the early 1900’s, and adapted by the psychoanalytic theorists that followed him. Jus ...

The Psychodynamic And The Biological Perspectives Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Michael’s behaviour can be described using the psychodynamic perspective. This has its roots in Freud’s psychoanalysis. Sigmund Freud ( 1856-1939) was born in Czechoslovakia (Nicholas, 200 ...

The psychology behind child abuse and neglect

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The Psychology of the Child deals with mental growth or, what amounts to the same thing, the development of behavior patterns (including consciousness) up to adolescence, the transitional phase marki ...

The Psychology of Climate Change Denial and Action Essay

Example essay. Published: 20th Sep 2024

This essay examines the psychological factors underlying climate change denial, as well as the psychological barriers to and motivators of pro-environmental behaviour and climate action. ...

The Psychology of Love

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

The Psychology of Love  Love is vague, and objective, if I were to ask a few people what the definition of love is, they would most likely all have a different definition. Psycholo ...

The Psychology of Problem Solving

Example essay. Published: 5th Jul 2017

The Psychology of Problem Solving Analyzing an individual’s problem solving ability independent from their knowledge of a specific subject matter is a difficult task. Likewise, teaching pure problem ...