Psychology Essays

Self-Assessments for Career Counselling

Example essay. Published: 27th Mar 2018

The purpose of a self-assessment helps clients to clarify their values, skills, personality and interests that can identify options for client’s future career. Assessments are also important for as ...

Self-Criticism and How it Affects Psychopathology

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

Self-Criticism and How it Affects Psychopathology  Self-criticism is how someone may view themselves, whether positive or negative. It is also described as “‘a conscious evaluat ...

Self-Evaluations and Organisational Citizenship Behaviour

Example essay. Published: 20th Apr 2018

Background and Rationale The current research is aimed at identifying whether there is a relationship between an individual’s core self-evaluations and their organisational citizenship behaviour. C ...

Self-Reflection on Eating Disorder

Example essay. Published: 8th Feb 2020

Eating Disorder Growing up, I was chubby until I had the choice of eating what I wanted. I was picked on for it since my cheeks stuck out and family members would always grab them, and i ...

Self-Reflection on Socialization Process

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

Throughout this essay, I will analyze the process of my socialization using 6 concepts that include values, norms, sanctions, social class, religion and gender. Finally, I will be explaining Erving Goffman’s theory of dramaturgy ...

Semantic Priming: Effects of Related and Unrelated Words

Example essay. Published: 17th Aug 2018

Semantic Priming: Effects of Related and Unrelated Words on Response Times Introduction to Cognition, Biological Psychology and Quantitative Research Methods Abstract The aim of this experiment was t ...

Seminal And Contemporary Individual Differences Theories

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Personality can be an individual measure of someone, but can just as easily be categorised together allowing for more general assumptions to be made. With help from both seminal and contemporary theor ...

Sensory Interaction in Sensory Integration Therapy

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Sensory integration is an important consideration when working with children with Sensory Processing Disorder or sensory processing problems. In order to help this kind of children we need to understa ...

Serial Killers: Biology vs. Environment

Example essay. Published: 8th Feb 2020

Recipe for a Serial Killer Criminal Behavioral Analysis Abstract Serial Killers are affected by both biology and environment. Some experts say genetics play a role and ...

Serial Position Effect in Memory Recall | Research Study

Example essay. Published: 22nd May 2017

Memory recall plays a very important role in the daily lives of humans, particularly for students whose exams require memorization and recall. Research has supported the idea that organization, isolat ...

Sex Differences In The Brain Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

There has been ongoing debate and research on the differences between the male and female brain by endless amounts of researches. According to a few researches (Leonard et al., 2009), not much has bee ...

Sexual Addiction and Paraphilias

Example essay. Published: 12th Sep 2017

Sexual Addiction and Paraphilias Abstract Sexual addictions are regarded by sex-addiction professionals as a real disorders with real problems for the addict if left untreated. Most sexual addic ...

Sexual Dysfunction Counselling Case Study

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

Introduction Sexual dysfunction is a reference to problems or situations that prevents an individual or couple from experiencing any type of pleasure during their sexual activity (Cleve ...

Sexual Sadism And Sex Offenders Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Sexual Sadism is a type of paraphilia that may involve making a person suffer in some way that may or may not lead to death. It varies from extreme forms of torture to mild. It can be with a consensua ...

Sexual values and sexual behaviour among malaysian youths

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

In recent years, society began to show concern about sexual behavior of the young generation. The openness of young generation about sex is a very new issue for the adults. Sexuality is one of the pri ...

Sheldons Somatotype Theory And Its Application Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 11th May 2017

Sheldon believed that by analyzing the somatotypes of humans he could predict personality traits and body physique. He aspired to predict the genetic outcome of humans to the point of predictability t ...

Shock Advertising: Effects On Students

Example essay. Published: 24th Apr 2017

Consumers can be exposed to over 3000 advertisements per day (Lasn,1999). So marketers constantly look for a way to be recognised ahead of their competitors and break through the clutter (dahl et al 2 ...

Short and long term memory

Example essay. Published: 11th May 2017

Memory can be defined as a cognitive function that acquires information through encoding by changing it to a usable form, storage for later use and retrieval by bringing stored memories into consciou ...

Short Essay on Psychology of Adult Learning

Example essay. Published: 30th Mar 2025

There are many factors/theories that influence adult learning. Malcolm Knowles “model for adult learning provides a framework for education that includes principles that value the individual’s li ...

Should Children Be Allowed To Play Video Games?

Example essay. Published: 31st May 2017

There are several ways children can learn and grow and there are an equally large amount of ways to facilitate this growth. Knowledge and growth can be gained through the telling of stories, listening ...

Should Marijuana be Legalised?

Example essay. Published: 6th Jul 2017

Should Marijuana be Legalised? Deriving from the Cannabis plant, marijuana has many names such as Mary Jane, grass, weed, pot, and many more. Judging by how many names it is given, one can only imagi ...

Should Parents Take Charge of Their Children’s Crimes

Example essay. Published: 6th Jul 2017

Should Parents Take Charge of Their Children’s Crimes Abstract Children nowadays are becoming more and more dishonest and are eventually growing up to be criminals. The blame on children’s crimes ...

Should Parents use Physical Punishment as a Form of Discipline

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2021

It is one of the biggest challenges for most parents to manage their children’s behaviour. Physical punishment is a discipline method used to cause a child to experience pain to control or correct his or her unacceptable behaviour. In physical punishment, parents usually hit a child with hands or objects such as a cane, belt, whip, shoe and so on. ...

Should psychology be considered a science?

Example essay. Published: 29th Dec 2017

Broadly speaking, science is concerned with the objective, logical study of the material world based on fact, and not opinion or intuition.  It can be defined as a systematic approach that is grounde ...

Sibling relationships and parental conflict in divorced families

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Over the past decades interest on social relationships has increased, including siblings relationships. Many studies were carried out covering how sibling relationships affect aspects of life includin ...

Sigmund Freud and the Psychodynamic Perspective

Example essay. Published: 18th Apr 2018

Introduction The origins of The Psychodynamic Perspective can be traced to the early work of Sigmund Freud. Using sub headings this essay will identify the main tenets of Freud’s approach to the un ...

Sigmund Freud and the Study of Psychoanalysis

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

Sigmund Freud and the Study of Psychoanalysis Introduction Sigmund Freud is largely known for the multiple theories that Freud has claimed. Freud’s work is used all over the ...

Sigmund Freud’s theories in modern psychology

Example essay. Published: 27th Apr 2017

Freuds theory has a special place in the Psychology discipline. Most mainstream contemporary psychologists tend to shy away from his theory and is looked upon as equivalent as the flat earth theory in ...

Sigmund freuds theory and carl rogers theory

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The Psychodynamic approach came about in the 19th Century, the most famous person connected to this approach was Sigmund Freud. Freud believed that everything we do, say or the way we behave is due to ...

Similarities and Differences between Concepts of Compliance

Example essay. Published: 6th Oct 2021

This paper aims to look at the similarities and differences between the concepts of the three types of social influences. And also to look specifically at those factors that will affect each of the three. ...

Similarities and Differences in Anxiety and Depression

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

Critically discuss similarities and differences between anxiety and depression. Refer to the effect this might have on clinical practice.   Anxiety and depression are both ...

Similarities and differences in the approaches to psychology

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behaviour, which include study of humans and animals. Its origins can be traced to debates by Aristotle and Plato. However, in those days it was a pa ...

Similarities and differences: short and long term memory

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

It is widely accepted that memory can best be understood in terms of three essential stages (encoding, storage, and retrieval of information) that involve the flow of information through memory system ...

Similarity in Personality Traits with Fictional Characters

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

Correlational Study: Similarity in Personality Traits with Fictional Characters: The Simpsons Abstract The way people view the world, their beliefs and how they from self-conce ...

Single or multiple intelligences

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Is intelligence best described as a single entity, or as more than one thing? If the latter, how many “intelligences” are there? It is important to note that this question of single or mul ...

Situational Effects on Human Behaviour

Example essay. Published: 27th Mar 2018

Wong Shu En “He is usually quiet, but when he is around his friends, he becomes exceptionally talkative.” Statements like this are actually very common. Behaviour is defined as the way in which ...

Skills of counselling and consulting psychologists

Example essay. Published: 11th May 2017

In recent years, many fields of endeavour are impacting training in schools, colleges, universities, other learning institutions, agencies, and seminaries, by setting rules and regulations, ethical an ...

Skills Required for Counselling

Example essay. Published: 29th Mar 2018

Counselling offers a chance for a client to talk privately to a councilor about unknown emotions, issues with relationship, individual problems, and a councilor will be allowed to investigate your ac ...

Skinner’s Contributions And Influence On Modern Psychology

Example essay. Published: 3rd May 2017

This paper reviews and analyzes B. F. Skinners contributions to psychology. It is my intention to discuss the important influences of his methodological inventions and his interpretation of human and ...

Skinners ideas on Reinforcement, Behaviorism & Consciousness

Example essay. Published: 3rd Aug 2021

Reinforcement is a term in operant conditioning and behavior analysis for the process of increasing the rate or probability of a behavior (e.g. pulling a lever more frequently) by the delivery or emergence of a stimulus (e.g. a candy) immediately or shortly after the behavior, called a “response,” is performed. ...

Sleep Disorders and their Effects

Example essay. Published: 18th Apr 2017

Sleep disorders are medical disorders where the sleep patterns of a person is disrupted. A French scientist, Henri Pieron wrote a book entitled “Le problem physiologique du sommeil” which ...

Sleep is a facilitator of information processing

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The human body and mind are constantly subjected to stressors and new stimuli during the course of a day. Sleeping is crucial for coping with such as it nourishes the bodies need for physiological res ...

Smoking Behavior In Different Smoking Stages Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

This research used the Extended Model of Goal Directed Behaviour to examine how social and personal factors affect the difference between the desire to smoke and smoking behavior of young adults durin ...

Smoking is a learned behaviour

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

In this assignment I will investigate whether or not smoking is a learned behaviour. I have chosen this particular topic because I previously was a smoker. My one tailed alternative hypothesis is that ...

Social And Cognitive Biases

Example essay. Published: 16th May 2017

Cognitive bias is distortion in the way we perceive reality. A cognitive bias is a deviation or distortion in information processing, which manifests in a tendency toward processing information in a w ...

Social and Cultural Impacts on Individual Behaviour

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

The Developing Self Within this essay I will be looking at how an individual’s identity is socially constructed and how social and cultural factors could adjust an individual’s beha ...

Social Anxiety Disorder

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

Social Anxiety Disorder People all around the world have many fears about different things. Many years ago, a Greek philosopher called Hippocrates (c. 460 – c. 370 BC) described s ...

Social Anxiety Disorder In Children And Adolescents

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Anxiety disorders are a defined mental diagnosis which are characterised by “levels of anxiety that impair one’s ability to properly function” (Beidel, 1998). One such type of condit ...

Social Cognitive Studies Of Stereotyping Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

This paper provides a social engineering model that uses social cognitive studies of stereotyping to reduce discriminatory behavior. Different strategies need to be implemented for a proper result. ...

Social Cognitive Theory And Alcohol

Example essay. Published: 15th May 2017

Throughout history, alcohol have been produced and consumed by humans and it is a socially accepted factor in todays society. Consuming alcohol can be an enjoyable experience. However, excess consumpt ...

Social Constructivism and Positivism in Research

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

The adoption of social constructivism and positivism has created discussions and arguments concerning their use in research. Studies have shown that since the 1980s, social constructivism has bee ...

Social Determination Theory Introduction

Example essay. Published: 11th Sep 2017

Self-Determination in Theory Self-Determination Theory (SDT) was originated by Edward L. Deci and Richard M. Ryan, psychologists at the University of Rochester. This theory puts forth the belief tha ...

Social Facilitation Theory Analysis

Example essay. Published: 25th May 2017

During my school days, when I used to practice solving mathematical equations at home I do fine and if professor asked to solve the same equation in front of class on white board, I always solve it ac ...

Social factors that influence interpersonal attraction

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Interpersonal attraction is an attraction which does not only lead to friendship but to romance as well. This is considered to be an agent which brings two people together and prevents separation. Thi ...

Social Identity Theory and Conformity

Example essay. Published: 12th Sep 2017

Apply Social Identity Theory to ONE contemporary topic in Social Psychology. “Self Identity is inextricably bound up with the identity of the surroundings” Svendsen, A Philosophy of Bore ...

Social Impacts on Depression and Bi-Polar Disorder

Example essay. Published: 11th Sep 2017

The concept of abnormal behavior is hard to define, yet very often one’s inability to possess qualities to function normally in society, is labelled as a mental disorder (Afifi, 2007). The pap ...

Social influence

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Social influence has a number of meanings in psychology, it is generally used to summarise the field of social psychology. Studying “how thoughts, feelings and behaviour of individuals are influ ...

Social Influence Conformity Compliance And Obedience Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Social influence refers to the ways in which external factors trigger change in an individual. It guides the way we form our thoughts and organize our overt behaviour and actions. Conformity, complian ...

Social interaction and how we rapidly forms impressions

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Human beings are social creatures. Our interaction with another is important as it provides us with a vast amount of information necessary to carry out daily activities. With the amount of informati ...

Social interaction and the development of infants

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

In the first two years of an infant’s life, they undergo many changes that allow them to develop into a fully functioning human being. These developments are controlled by internal and external ...

Social interaction in child development

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2017

In the first two years of an infant’s life, they undergo many changes that allow them to develop into a fully functioning human being. Social interaction is an important contributing factor that ...

Social isolation in childhood

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Social isolation is an issue that many individuals face throughout their lives. According to Gottman, social isolation can be defined as “low relative frequencies of peer interactions” (Go ...

Social Learning Theory and Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

Example essay. Published: 27th Jul 2017

Introduction This essay will summarise and review two psychological theories. I will discuss Bandura’s social learning theory and Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. I will then apply Banduras ...

Social Learning Theory And Violence

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Violence is a behavior that is dominant in most people in the human population. Violent behavior can either be viewed as a natural behavior, whereby an individual is born with, or an acquired behavior ...

Social Learning Theory Evaluation

Example essay. Published: 16th May 2017

There are many definitions of social learning. These definitions reflect the meanings and attachments that these authors have to them. Their moral values affect these definitions as well (Cullen &#038 ...

Social Learning Theory of Albert Bandura: Analysis

Example essay. Published: 24th Apr 2018

Child development and welfare Gemma Smith   An experiment was conducted to explore the social learning theory of Albert Bandura. The experiment involved small children that were exposed to differ ...

Social Learning Theory Self Esteem Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Disordered eating behavior can range in severity from various types of dieting to extreme weight control behaviors including purging behaviors and extreme self starvation (American Psychiatric Associa ...

Social Psychological Theories Of Attitude Formation

Example essay. Published: 11th May 2017

Attitudes have been described as one of the most important concepts in social psychology. According to Petty and Cacioppo (1981) ‘the term attitude should be used to refer to a general, enduring ...

Social psychological theories of attitude formation and stereotypes

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Attitudes and Stereotypes are formed on the basis of a physical characteristic or a physical fact. There are three components to an attitude, a cognitive component, this is the thoughts and beliefs a ...

Social psychology theories

Example essay. Published: 4th May 2017

Racism can be described as the prejudice and discrimination against people based on their ethnicity or race. It was previously thought of as a particular way of thinking and acting that referred to th ...

Social Psychology Theories – The Impact of Attitudes in Society

Example essay. Published: 5th Jun 2017

People usually have a more immediate influence on us when we are actually in their presence. However some psychologists claim that all psychology is social psychology as all our behaviour takes place ...

Social Psychology Theories and Prosocial Behaviour

Example essay. Published: 9th Apr 2018

Using social psychology theories, discuss the situational factors that affect the likelihood that people will engage in prosocial behaviour. What is the evidence for these effects, and how might chan ...

Social Psychology: Concepts and Research

Example essay. Published: 5th Apr 2018

Sophia Ashraf Social Psychology Assignment At times people and groups resort to negative, cruel and even murderous behaviour. Drawing upon contemporary or historical examples analyse whether this b ...

Social Service Worker Gerontology – Types of Perceptions

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

Our recognitions are based on how we decipher all these diverse sensations, which are tangible impressions we get from the boosts within the world around us. Perception empowers us to explore the world and to form choices approximately everything, from which T-shirt to wear or how quick to run absent from a bear. ...

Society attitudes towards persons with mental illness

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Abstract As social care practitioners the study and research on mental health and behavior disturbance is of great importance .The study of mental health overlaps with all other aspects of the study o ...

Socio-Cultural Influences on Human Sexuality

Example essay. Published: 5th Apr 2018

Seminar 6 – Integrated Paper 3 Tara A. Fay Baker College: Human Sexuality Seminar 6 – Final Integrated Paper 3 April 1, 2015 Introduction The goal of this integrated paper is to take a closer loo ...

Socio-demographic Characteristics of Therapy Users

Example essay. Published: 3rd Apr 2018

Executive summary of findings There seems to be an underrepresentation of people over 60 years old when compared with the prevalence of mental health problems common for this age group and the availa ...

Sociocultural Approaches to Memory

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

Psychology is quite the broad topic of study with memory one of the most theorised areas of study. One method a lot of theorists in more recent years conducting research into memory have applied ...

Sociological and Psychological Theories of Health

Example essay. Published: 3rd Oct 2017

Illness is a hard fact of life. Everyone is bound to face some sort of illness during their lifetime and everyone must naturally cope with the sickness amongst their family and friends. Both quantity ...

Solution focused brief therapy

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2017

Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) is rapidly becoming an important way of working with families and individuals, allowing clients to find solutions to their own problems (King & Kellock, 2002 ...

Some discussion questions for abnormal psychology

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Nearly all of us have known someone at some point of our lives who has suffered from depression, alcoholism, anxiety or another psychological disorder.  What is your perception, at this point, of abn ...

Sources Of Stress Among Teachers Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Stress is a psycho-physiological process which arises out from the intercommunication of the individual with the environment (Muhammad et al, 2010) and (luthans, 1998) which ends up in disturbances an ...

Spearman and the general factor of intelligence

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Since Spearman first suggested a general factor of intelligence (g) in 1904, many theorists have developed their own ideas about the nature of intelligence. Some agree on the existence of general inte ...

Speech and Language Therapist (SLT) Role and Ethics

Example essay. Published: 20th Apr 2018

Role Investigation This essay will investigate a vocational role as a Speech and Language Therapist (SLT). It will cover the role, where the role may be needed and will operate, what qualifications a ...

Speech Language Disorder: Interventions And Strategies For Stuttering

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Stuttering is a speech language disorder that causes disfluency, or interruptions of speech that may be either normal or abnormal, to the speaker (Guitar, 2006). The causes of stuttering are unknown ...

Spiritual Well-Being and Mental Health

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Background: Adolescents are vulnerable to various mental health problems. The existing body of knowledge on the role of spirituality on adolescents’ mental health status is limited and disjoint ...

Spirituality And Mental Illness Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Spirituality is a part of human experience. It often stands as one integral aspect of ones cultural or religious orientation. Likewise, spirituality may also represent one’s individual choice, b ...

Sport And Exercise Psychology Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Sports Psychology involves the research of the emotional factors associated with participation in sport. Sport Psychology gives a fundamental of knowing how the various aspects of mindset can be appli ...

Sport Psychology Case Study

Example essay. Published: 5th Apr 2018

DOING SPORT PSYCHOLOGY1 INTRODUCTION Performing optimally on any level is daunting, but when your next paycheque depends on your performance, it adds a whole new dimension to the stress and challen ...

Sports Psychology: History, Theories and Applications

Example essay. Published: 5th Apr 2018

Emergence from Traditional Psychology Practice Practice of applied psychology emerged with the sport psychology experiences becoming more prominent every other day. This prominence highlighted the ne ...

Squash is a sport that is fiercely contested

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Sharp (1997) described squash as one of the most dynamic and physical games played. Squash is a sport that is fiercely contested between two players inside a four walled court. Where, the performance ...

Stages and Reasoning Behind Moral Development

Example essay. Published: 3rd Nov 2020

In this paper, the six different stages of Moral Development and the individual reasoning behind them is discussed as well as the moral reasoning behind them. ...

Stages and Skills in a Counselling Session

Example essay. Published: 8th Feb 2020

A coaching or counselling session, where the objective is to achieve lasting change or to empower clients to manage their own problems more effectively, can be measured in three stages; an exploration stage, a challenging stage and finally an action planning stage or, more simply, a beginning, a middle and an end. ...

Stages In Personality Development

Example essay. Published: 20th Apr 2017

Personality is a complex hypothetical construct that has been described in many ways. In daily life we may came across many people, It’s the fact that we wonder why some people are quiet and pas ...

State and Trait Anxiety and How It Affects College Students

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

Abstract Anxiety levels among college students were examined to understand the different types of anxiety and how it affects college students. 77 psychology students participated in this ...

Statement of problem and conceptual framework

Example essay. Published: 24th Apr 2017

This chapter includes some of the parts which may lead to more understanding toward the topic will presented. The parts include statement of problem, conceptual framework, purpose of the study, signif ...

States of Consciousness and Factors Affecting Them

Example essay. Published: 8th Feb 2020

State of Consciousness is something we are aware of but also something that needs to be learned more about throughout our education. The term of consciousness has been used to describe the experi ...

Statistical Analysis on the Connection between Electronic Devices and Sleep Quality

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION Statistics is a type of mathematics relating the collection, analysis and interpretation of numerical facts or data. [i] Statistical analys ...

Steps for Active Listening Process

Example essay. Published: 28th Mar 2018

Active Listening Process Bernell E. Bryant   Active listening is a vital tool of the communication process. According to Hallett, “Many of us don’t listen as well as we could. Active listening ...

Sternbergs Triarchic Theory of Human Intelligence

Example essay. Published: 12th Jun 2017

Intelligence is one of the most important aspects of human life and what differentiates us from the rest of the species at great length. Intelligence can take various variables and can derive from eve ...