Construction Essays

Effect of Water to Cement Ratio on Concrete

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Aug 2018

Introduction In construction projects, concrete, along with steel, wood, glass, etc, is one of the most essential materials that are needed for a successful manufacture of a structure. It one of the m...

Effect of Weather on Construction Labour Productivity

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jul 2018

Effect of Hot and Cold Weather on Construction Labour Productivity EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The research deals with the variation of labour productivity in extreme weather conditions in India. As we head mo...

Effects Of Breakwater In The Civil Engineering Field Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Problems of erosion, reduction in shorelines, disappearance of beaches, and environmental impacts have led to the recession of many economies around the world. To resolve, engineers have devised m...

Effects of Disputes in Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

This chapter initially deals with the causes and effects of delays in projects relating to the construction, engineering and IT industries, and the resulting disputes within them. The analytic compari...

Effects of Late Procurement for Specialist Subcontractors

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2021

The research will demonstrate that late procurement can harm more than the programme on a project, it will show that late procurement can affect the design and quality of the project. The evidence will also show the negative effects that late procurement can have on the BREAM status of a building/ project and sustainability....

Effects Of Work Place Ionising Radiation Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

There have been increased concerns about the effects of work place ionising radiation on the health and safety of workers over the years. As we go along, this paper will show and compare legislation p...

Efficiency and Effectiveness of Site Inductions in Construction - the Methods by Which Site Induction Training Can Be Improved

Example essay. Last modified: 15th Mar 2021

In this paper, the lead researcher intends to promote methods and create a model to improve efficiency and effectiveness of Site Induction Training (SIT) in construction....

Emirates stadium

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Emirates Stadium Historical background (who wants the project? And why?) The Emirates Stadium is built on a former brownfield industrial estate known as Ashburton Grove in Islington, London; to provid...

Employers Responsibility For Health And Safety

Example essay. Last modified: 24th Apr 2017

Examine how an employer’s responsibility for ensuring health and safety of employees has changed in the transition from industrial to post- industrial systems and consider how stress, depressive...

Energy Consumption In The Industry Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This part of the report, is addressing to the energy use in construction and the actions that government and construction industry done so far in order to reduce carbon emissions and achieve sustainab...

Energy Efficiency And Household Appliances Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A district energy system produces steam, hot water, or chilled water in a central plant. The steam or water is then piped directly to individual buildings for heating, air conditioning or water. Unde...

Energy Efficient Building Design Strategies For Hot Climates Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This research discusses energy efficient design strategies of traditional houses in Iraq (hot-arid climate), climatic design techniques and potentials for renewable energy systems that can be implemen...

Engineering Practice Review Report

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction I worked for Christie Civil during both of my Internships and received a wide variety of experience during both of these six-month blocks. I worked on several different sites, which inclu...

Enterprise resource planning

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

1. INTRODUCTION Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems are among the most important business information technologies to emerge in the last decade. The basic concept of Enterprise Systems is focus...

Environmental Impact Assessment for Airport Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

This report is about the environmental impact assessment (EIA) for the evaluation and consideration of building a new airport for Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia to replace the existing Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah ...

Environmental Impact Assessment Report For Airport Project

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

As an officer with a consultant firm located in a developing country, you are in charge of preparing an Environmental Impact Assessment Report for a new airport project in the capital city. Provide a ...

Environmental Impact Assessment Report For New Airport Project Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This Airport link project between The Government of Perak and the Sungai Siput City council is identified as one of the number of strategic major transport elements of the motorway-standard road netwo...

Environmental Impact Assessment Report On Malaysian Airport Project Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The first system to assess the environmental impact was developed by US in 1970, Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has been used widely over the world and it has become the most crucial tools in i...

Environmental impact due to the construction works on the development

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction This statement document is for the proposed new innovative public house in an inner city regeneration and development area by the side of a canal. The development mite also is known as th...

Environmental Problems In The Superstructure Construction Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

To identify the environmental problems in the superstructure construction, we need to recognize the environmental aspect of this site. So that identifies the environmental impact or problems. Accordin...

Environmentally Friendly Concrete Alternative

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

Throughout history, the use of concrete as a building material has contributed significantly to the built environment. Enduring examples of various forms of concrete can be found as far back as the ea...

Esko Vest Applications in Improving Construction Safety

Example essay. Last modified: 14th Apr 2021

The Ekso Vest is a lift assist tool that created less strain on the construction workers body. The Ekso Vest makes heavy construction tools such as a jack hammers feel lightweight. The only downside to this product is that is cost a significant amount of money....

Establishing a TBM on Site

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

SRV P2. Our tutor gave us an OSBM and we had to establish a TBM on site by carrying out a series of ‘flying levels’. The equipment I used was a dumpy level, a tripod stand and a staff. We ...

Estimating And Pre Contracts Quantity Surveying Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The most important stage of any project is Estimating and Pre-Contracts Quantity Surveying. Care has to be taken at this stage, to produce a more accurate and realistic cost of the project so that the...

Estimation With Cost Significant Elements In Malaysia Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The construction estimation is an important content of the feasibility study of the projects. The accuracy of the cost estimation directly affects the decision of project, scale of construction, desig...

Ethical Issues In Contractors Tendering Practices Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Ethics examine the morality of human conduct; it studies the basic principles of moral behaviour and is concern with the right or wrong of human behaviour. Every rational human being has an idea of wh...

Evolution Of Quantity Surveying And Its Effects Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Quantity implies amount, number, measure, extent, size, magnitude and mass. Surveyor denotes inspector, assessor, examiner, reviewer and evaluator. The name Quantity Surveyor was originally derived fr...

Examination Of The Importance Of A Packed Bed Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In chemical processing, a packed bed is a hollow tube, pipe, or other vessel that is filled with a packing material. The packing can be randomly filled with small objects like Raschig rings or else it...

Examining Life Cycle Costing Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Life Cycle Costing (LCC) is a technique to establish the total cost of ownership. The total costs of ownership are machinery and equipment, including its cost of acquisition, operation, maintenance, c...

Examining The Importance Of Effective Communication In Construction Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Civil engineering works are not just the building of structures, but they provide a livable and safe environment for society. To make it all work, the disciplines involved must be in constant communic...

Examining The Importanceof Key Performance Indicators Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The Latham Report, also known as ‘Constructing the Team’ was published by Sir Michael Latham in 1994 to highlight the inefficiencies of UK construction industry at that time. The industry ...

Examining The Various Procurement Methods Available Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A review is being formed to clearly state and show the trends of construction procurement in the period 2008-2010. The review will mainly be based on industrial journals and other resources such as bo...

Examining Whole Life Costing Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Whole life costing (WLC) can contribute significantly to control the financial and non-financial risks objectives of many construction, and construction organisations. This is especially relevant in t...

Existing Safety Measures At Construction Sites Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In simple terms, health and safety is about identifying risks and eliminating or controlling them to stop accidents and occupational ill-health. Today there is a high focus on safety in the industry. ...

Experienced In Renovation Of Buildings Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Here we are undergoing the process to analyse and recommending the appropriate procurement route for the Client, Cinnamon Grand, which will be chosen by analysing both the Client’s background an...

Explore Banhams Unhouse Point Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

When your house contains such a complex of piping, flues, ducts, wires, light, inlets, outlets, ovens, sinks, refuse, disposers, hi-fi reverberators, antennae, conduits, freezers, heaters when it co...

Extending Building Information Modelling for Cost Planning

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

“EXTENDING BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING FOR COST PLANNING” Table of Contents Keywords Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1 Ba...

Facilities Management: Definition and Scope

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

There are many definitions and imprecations of the term ‘facilities management’. The British Institute for facilities Management (1996) defines it as: The practice of coordinating the phys...

Factors Affecting Buildability of Building Designs

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jul 2018

Buildability is increasingly become a major requirement in building construction practice. The aim of buildability is use to improve the efficiency of overall building process by developing constructi...

Factors Affecting Selection Of Superstructures Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The developers intend to develop a number of new sites to provide low and medium rise luxury housing accommodation for private sale in the current economic market. As part of the planning gain it may ...

Factors Considered In Determining The Choice Of Formwork Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Based on the title of my research, this dissertation is to research on what are the factors that has been considered in determining the choice of formwork. Throughout the research you will see various...

Factors Contributing To Building Defects

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

Defects occur in building for a variety of reasons. This is perhaps not surprising when one considers the wide range of materials and techniques used in the construction of building, differences in co...

Factors Contributing to Road Accidents

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Aug 2018

Road accident is the global tragedy with ever-raising trend. In Malaysia, it represents a major public problem because of the high number of victims involved and also the seriousness of the consequenc...

Failure Of The Ajaokuta Steel Rolling Mill Project Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In the quest to develop its policy in the steel sector the Federal Government of Nigeria under General Gowan era promulgated Decree No.19 on April 14, 1971 setting up the Nigerian Steel Development Au...

Feasibility Study Report as Tool for Repurposing Commercial Heritage Buildings

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

ABSTRACT This study investigates the impact of the feasibility study report as a tool for repurposing commercial heritage buildings. The report will explore the role of the construction ...

Features in Igloo Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

Introduction Due to the freezing temperature in winter seasons, some people would prefer to take shelter inside houses where fireplace can warm the body. These houses are commonly built made of eith...

Financial analysis of a contractor

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

1. Literature Review The increase in PFI/PPP projects has been due to the governments need for additional services without the use of public sector finances. The main areas that have seen investment ...

Fire Safety Management Procedures Of Storage Warehouse Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The individual report is a team member’s study into one specialist area of the project which is assigned by the team. It should be essential materials to support the final conclusions and recomm...

Flexural Response of Concrete Structures

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

Literature Review Introduction This chapter provides a literature review on the previous studies that have been conducted on the flexural response of FRP/FRC structures. Previous studies related to ...

Flyover Project In Colombo City Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A efficient transport network is the backbone of a healthy economy. As SriLankans most of our productivity is lost due to the inefficient and congested road network. One of the recent additions for t...

Foundations and Earthworks Problems

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

a) There are four types of foundation loads as follow: Firstly, live loads. Live loads is produced by the users of a home. Example, people, furniture, storage items. The affects of the load is exert ...

Framework Agreements Between Contractors And Subcontractors Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Framework is required for the construction of standard building units or office space in various locations over a four-year period. Following OJEC and the selection process, based on financial and eco...

Functional Requirements Of Cladding System Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Cladding can be defined as a protective or insulating layer fixed to the outside of the building or any other structure. The objectives of cladding system to be built are: To provide enclosure. The cl...

Fundamental Strategies Towards Sustainable Construction Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Abstract- Since the construction industry has great impact on the environment, the consideration of sustainable development through sustainable construction is needed. Sustainable construction is a wa...

Future Role Of The Quantity Surveyor Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Building Information Modelling is a revolutionary technology and process that has transformed the way buildings are designed, analysed, constructed, and managed. BIM has taken the construction industr...

General Characteristics Of Construction Project Manager Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This report comprehensively discusses about involvement of a Construction Project Manager; describing how to manage a proposed housing Development Complex project through proper construction managemen...

George Street Bridge Project Charter

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd May 2017

This Project Charter outlines the budget, schedule, scope, milestones and delivery strategy for design & construction of the George Street Bridge, Newport. This charter also includes the major ri...

Geotechnical Engineering And Eurocode 7 Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Driscoll and Simpson (2001) state: ‘Geotechnical engineering has long stood out from the other professional disciplines within civil and structural engineering- not least for their approach to d...

Golden Gate Bridge And Channel Tunnel Project Comparison Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge built at the opening of San Francisco in to Pacific Ocean. It connects the Marin County, California to the city of San Francisco. This project was approved in...

Great Northern Hotel Refurbishment Project Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A risk management report was undertaken to determine potential risks that may occur alongside the refurbishment of Great Northern Hotel. The chief executive of RAM-led consortium, which has been selec...

Green Building Certification in Malaysia

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

ABSTRACT Green Building is very famous in advanced country like USA, Australia, Europe, Japan and Korea. These countries started to develop green building ratings since 20 years ago. However, Malaysia...

Green Energy Bricks in Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 19th Jun 2018

NON – STRUCTURAL MATERIAL (BRICKS) The General Concept of Green Material The concept of sustainable building incorporates and integrates a variety of strategies during the design, construction and...

Green Roofs in Malaysia

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

In Malaysia, green roofs are considered as a fairly new concept although the concept offers many benefits. Green roofs promotes amenity and aesthetic benefits, environmental benefits, and economic ben...

Groundwater Control in Substructure Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Jun 2021

Groundwater control by pumping involves pumping from a range of wells or slumps to lower the groundwater levels in the area of the construction project.  While groundwater control by exclusion uses low permeability cut-off walls to encase the excavation site to prevent the water flowing into the excavated area.    ...

Hazard And Hazard Management Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The construction industry is characterized by a relatively high injury and illness rate compared to other industries. In the past two decades more than 26,000 U.S. construction workers have died at wo...

Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

Oil and gas exploration and production activities have increased tremendously as petroleum has become the backbone of the world’s economy. The industry has expanded significantly throughout the ...

Hazards Associated With Deep Excavations

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

Health and Safety Task 2 P3 Describe a range of identifiable hazards associated with deep excavations and scaffolding when working from heights. Explain who may be at risk from these potential Hazards...

Health and Safety at Work Act 1974: An Overview

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Jul 2018

Substructures are anything constructed below DPC or ground floor level for example foundations or cellar floors on social housing or even tunnels for commercial use. Substructure legislations include ...

Health And Safety At Work Etc Act 1974 Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Constructions sites are generally complex and sometimes it is unsafe. In UK Construction industry can be called as one of the biggest industry, as it consist of over 300,000 firms and it employing aro...

Health And Safety Hazards For Sewage Treatment Plant Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

All tanks and chambers above the safe flood level and the highest flood level of the nearby rivers/drain and design to what flood return period. There any buried pipelines or cables under buildings ...

Health And Safety In A Mechanics And Office Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Occupational Safety and Health is one of the main concerns of employers not only because of the human dimension involved but also because of their legal responsibilities. The objective of the Mauritiu...

Health and Safety in Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

This chapter begins with a general discussion on the concept of safety before examining the modern concern with workplace health and safety, specifically in the construction industry. To better relate...

Health and Safety Legislation in Malaysia Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

Malaysia construction industry is the higher fatalities compared with among all the industry in Malaysia table 1 Occupational accident by sector for the category of death from 2009 April to 2011 April...

Health and safety management

Example essay. Last modified: 24th Apr 2017

1) Introduction: The main objective of Health and Safety Management at work place is to fulfil Legal responsibility, Moral responsibility and Economical responsibility which are reasonably practicable...

Health and Safety Regulations in Hotels

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

As the facilities Manager of our hotel that I am very concerned about the lack of awareness of safe working practices amongst our employees. Therefore, this presentation will help them to understand a...

Health and Safety Strategies in Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jul 2018

INTRODUCTION: Good health and safety at work is not only important in human terms, but it is also one of the most effective ways to ensure that the enterprises are successful and sustainable. Simple c...

Heat Loss And Payback Time Of Insulation Materials Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This is an empirical research on the topic heat loss and payback time of different insulation material. Insulation is one of the commonly used tool and also used as an effective techniques for heat lo...

Helios Solar Farm Project Scope Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The purpose of this scope statement is to define, document, approve, and control the scope of a 100MW Solar Energy Plant Project of Phoenix Group. The appointed project team shall plan, execute, cont...

High Level Design (HLD)

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jul 2018

High level design High level design (HLD) gives the complete system design of functional architecture and database design. For the developers it is very much important to understand how the flow of t...

High Line Park, New York | Urban Construction Planning

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

PROJECT REVIEW – THE HIGH LINE PARK, NEW YORK Table of Contents Introduction Background of the Urban Design for High Line Park, New York Critical evaluation...

High Performance And Energy Efficient Homes Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

An energy efficient home combines state-of-the-art, energy-efficient construction and appliances with commercially available renewable energy systems to reward its owner with significantly reduced ene...

History of Light Gauge Steel

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

History and Development of Light Gauge Steel Within the Construction Industry At the end of World War Two, many countries, including the United Kingdom, Japan, France and Germany were suffering from a...

History Of The Construction Quality Assessment System Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The short form of the Construction Quality Assessment System is CONQUAS, it was introduced by Building and Construction Authority (BCA). The objective of introduction of CONQUAS is for the public and ...

History Of The Industrialised Building System Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Steel framing construction is classified as one of the Industrialised Building System. However, Industrialised Building System (IBS) is common in construction industry in Malaysia. Steel framing is be...

History Of Working At Height Regulation Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) reports that over 4,000 employees suffered a major injury because of a fall from height in 2008/09. The majority of injuries were caused by low falls www.hse.gov...

Housing development procedures

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A housing development requires ranges of design stages before beginning construction on a site. These include: the client’s requirements, construction development, specifications and scheduling ...

Housing Industry In Malaysia Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

House is a basic need for human. This need must be fulfilling in order to make an individual live in good health and safety. Therefore, one of the social objectives in country development is to provid...

Housing MMC Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jun 2020

Introduction Modern Methods of construction (MMC) consist of a range of techniques aimed at improving efficiency in construction. There is currently a serious shortage of homes in the UK. Mainly as a ...

How Off Site Construction Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This dissertation will discuss the effect of Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) and particularly the Off-Site Construction (OSC), on the building sector today, and how these methods will contribute ...

How To Design An Efficient Hotel Hvac System Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

An HVAC system is one of the most important systems in a hotel property. While designing a HVAC system, there are many details to be considered. Among them are the three most important elements -energ...

Human Factors In The Aviation Industry

Example essay. Last modified: 27th Apr 2017

‘Human factors’ is one of the most used terms in the aviation industry. It was quoted in the Civil Aviation Authority – CAP 715 that “aircraft accidents recorded from around th...

ICE Construction Contract

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

The ICE Conditions of Contract 7th edition Measurement Version 1. Introduction The ICE contract has been around since 1945 and is intended for use on civil engineering work. Civil engineering work is ...

Iconic Construction Projects: Issues and Controversies

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Jun 2018

Introduction Construction of large, expensive, and prestigious projects is an historical obsession of the human race. Every age of human history, as well as every human civilisation, features huge ar...

Identifying Work Place Hazards Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Injuries at the place of work are of major concern for all people involved in the business operations for an organization. The issues which cause accidents took place in the workplace and work-related...

Impact of BIM on Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Jul 2017

Building Information Modelling is certainly beginning to change the way the building looks and the way they function. This implementation of BIM has taken the construction industry into a new-era wher...

Impact of Brexit on the EU and UK Construction Industry

Example essay. Last modified: 10th May 2019

ABSTRACT The UK Standard Industrial Classification of Economic Activities 2007 – SIC (2007), has defined the construction industry in accordance with division 41 to 43. This report provides an o...

Impact of Occupational Health and Safety in Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Aug 2018

Abstract The main aim of the research is to study the impact of occupational health and safety in construction industry. It will also aim at identifying the attitude of construction organisations as w...

Impact Of Variations On Project Performance

Example essay. Last modified: 25th Apr 2017

Given a well-structured schedule of works, the maximum project performance could be achieved if the work progress flows smoothly within the time frame and within the budget. However, it is rare that a...

Impact On The Natural Environment Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The building sector has a significant impact on the natural environment. It consumes almost 33 of the worlds natural resources, including 40 of its energy and up to 12% of its water. These estimates d...

Impacts of Offsite and Industrialized on Professional Roles

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

1.0 Introduction  Procurement in construction is challenging and getting the right procurement method would go a long way to deliver a project efficiently and effectively. Procureme...

Implementation of New Procurement Methods in India

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

The construction industry in India is complex, challenging and unique. Selecting appropriate procurement method is a critical feature. In India even today traditional procurement methods are used. The...

Importance Of Civil Engineering in Britain

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

Civil Engineering is the key to many of the issues affecting our daily lives. Civil engineers solve most problems and make our live easy and enjoyable. Civil engineering covers several specialized sec...

Importance of Construction Planning

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

Construction planning and preparation play a very important role in today’s construction. The effectiveness of the planning and preparation lead to the success of a project including the quality...

Importance of Effective Communication in Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

Introduction Civil engineering works are not just the building of structures, but they provide a livable and safe environment for society. To make it all work, the disciplines involved must be in cons...

Importance of Effective Project Management

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Aug 2018

Project management is applied to various tasks in our lives and work. it provides skills and knowledge that are used to control and manage the introduction of new initiatives or changes. Projects are ...

Importance of Efficiency in Building Maintenance Practices

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

Abstract Building maintenance practices are very crucial no matter what kind of building whether residential or commercial.The practices must be carried out by the management properly and efficiently ...

Importance Of Energy Conservation Planning Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Background of the Problem In recent years, the number of buildings constructed using energy-saving designs hasincreased due to the increasing awareness of the benefits of energy conservation, both eco...

Importance of Project Management in Construction Industry

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Jun 2018

Task 1 Advantages of the client using project management approaches to secure their aims and objectives for the project; Creating the concise and method for the entire task, including where subsidiz...

Importance Of Site Investigation And Retaining Walls Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

As a Construction Management Consultant of I-Consult Ltd appointed by I- Build Sdn Bhd, I am required to propose different types of retaining wall system available. My proposal focuses on the site inv...

Importance of Solar Energy Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 6th Jun 2017

Solar energy is the nature available source of energy; it is continuous providing by the Sun. It is the most important of non-conventional sources of energy therefore it is one of the non-polluting en...

Importance Of Using Self Compacting Concrete Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

10 weeks Civil Engineering M.Sc. Civil Engineering: Structural Engineering Permission given to use this project Word account: 3185 The Importance of Using Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) in Engineering...

Importance of Value Management

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2018

The report aims at making the clients aware of the importance of a Value Management (VM) study in their project. It describes the process of the study step by step, the benefits of conducting the stud...

Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

Introduction Climate change is a major world issue, average temperatures have risen across the globe by 1oC between 1906 and 2005 with a more rapid increase over the last 50 years (Conserve Energy F...

Increase In Private Car Usage Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This paper shows the public attitude towards new urban transport system. This study was actually taken out when the project was being under construction. Random sampling was done to the people who com...

Increasing Floorspace Construction Plan

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jul 2018

After the negotiation of the final contract, EID was given the authorization to begin the project. But there was no formal notice to proceed and the duration of the project was not closely monitored ...

Individual Reflective Essay on the Preparation of Tender Documentation

Example essay. Last modified: 11th May 2021

In this piece of coursework I will be explaining my understanding and knowledge of the process of a tender documentation. Also I will be explaining how my group performed and what I would change next time if we had to do this task again....

Industrial building and copper material

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

1.Introduction “I grow more intense as I age.” (Florida Scott-Maxwell) Copper is one of the most durable and aesthetically pleasing roofing and cladding options available for domestic to bigger ...

Industrial Training Report

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

Department Of Civil Engineering Industrial Training Report REINFORCEMENT Reinforcement is used to take tensile force and as well as compressive force. Only reinforcement bars carry tensile stress whe...

Industrialised Building System for Malaysia Public Housing

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jul 2018

The Malaysia construction industry plays an important role in generating wealth to the country and development of social and economic infrastructures and building. The industry provides job opportunit...

Industrialised Building System: Precast Concrete Elements

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jul 2018

In Malaysia, the implementation of Industrialised Building System (IBS) by using precast concrete elements were introduced since 1966 when the government lauched two projects which involves the constr...

Industrialized Building System (IBS) | Literature Review

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Mar 2021

The objectives of this chapter will identify and study into the details and provide the literature review of Industrialized Building System (IBS)....

Industrialized Building Systems in Malaysia

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Aug 2018

Industrialised Building System does not have a commonly-approved definition. There are a few definitions by authors who studied into this area previously were found through literature emphasizing on p...

Innovation And Risk At Heathrow Terminal Five Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This study of the Heathrow Terminal 5 (T5) examines how innovation, risk and uncertainty were managed within a distinct megaproject depicting joint uncertainties encountered during the life-span of th...

Installation Of Solar Power System Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Moshi Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Authority is currently operating three boreholes which depend on electric power from TANESCO to operate the submersible water pumps. Moreover the Authority has ...

Installation Of Storage Tanks Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The proposal contains the detailed scope of works on various discipline of the tender, procedures developed for execution of Storage tank construction of the project ” Construction of Oil Termi...

Integrated Design Process and Electrical Components

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Integrated Design Process  Traditionally, within most building projects, a defined set of process steps are used throughout the design stage in order to deliver the needs and wants...

Integrated Organizational Structure in Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Aug 2018

For some, Project Management is still defined as a collection of planning, a variety of control methods and various other decisions. However this paper argues that the essential elements of Project Ma...

Introduction To Industrialised Building System Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In this chapter, the detail of explanation and relevant literature review of Industrialised Building System in Malaysia high rise project will be presented. Generally, the contents of this chapter are...

Investigating Corruption In The Construction Industry Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

“Corruption is a longstanding issue within the Construction Industry worldwide. What Effects have the Recent Bidding Scandals had on the UK Construction Industry and what are their Implications ...

Is Creating a Zero Net Carbon Supermarket Possible at Minimum Cost?

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

IS CREATING A ZERO NET CARBON SUPERMARKET POSSIBLE AT MINIMUM COST?   CONTENTS   Introduction         &...

Issues Of Concreting In Hot Weather Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

It is important to take hot weather into consideration while building concrete projects because of its effects on the fresh and recently placed concrete. As of hot weather, the demand for water alone ...

Its Improving Home Energy Efficiency Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction The typical home today has an unquenchable thirst for energy and there are many steps homeowners can take to help lower their demand for energy. The main source for today’s energy i...

Kuwait Oil Fields Reconstruction Projects Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Jul 2023

During the Gulf war, Kuwait was invaded by Iraq and by the end of it almost all of oil production facilities of Kuwait had suffered extensive damage and had become defunct. Even after their Liberation...

Large Scale Tunnel And Bridge Construction Project Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Temporary Works are considered any temporary construction used to construct highway, bridge and tunnel related structures but are not incorporated into the final structure. Temporary works required fo...

Lean Supply Chain Management in SMEs

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Table of Contents Introduction & Research Background Research Problem & Statement Research Objectives Literature Review Research Significance ...

Leed Versus Breeam Analysis Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Displaying a green certificate is becoming more and more important for organisations as the communities they operate in are becoming more and more sustainably aware. Environmental assessment of buildi...

Legislation Of Health And Safety Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This report provides a brief overview of the legislation, which sets out the duties imposed on everyone at workplaces.This outlines the responsibilities of every person at the workplace, the consult...

Life Cycle Analysis To Assess District Energy

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Apr 2017

Introduction Life – Cycle Analysis is the method used by individuals working in procurement to assess District Energy. This is done so as to understand the amount needed to create cooling on the...

Life Cycle Costing

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Life-cycle costs and other direct costs can be defined as the total cost throughout its life including planning, design, procurement and support costs of the assets owned or used. Life cycle costing i...

Light And Shadow In Buildings Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Winston Churchill states how we first construct our buildings and later the building moulds our thoughts and perceptions. Architecture has the power to inspire and transform our day to day experience....

Lightweight Aggregate for Concrete Blocks

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Jul 2018

3R Reduce, reuse, and recycle. Almost everyone has heard those three words but the environment that we live are getting more polluted each day. In Malaysia, there is as annual production of over 4 mil...

Lime Mortar Repair Of Historical Buildings Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Purpose of this paper – This study was performed in order to understand what work has been completed regarding how lime mortar repair is carried out on historic buildings and why lime is used. M...

Liquidation of contractor and remediation action plan

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Liquidation of Contractor and Remediation Action Plan 1. Contract 1.1. Liquidation Firstly, it must be established which type of liquidation has been undertaken; Compulsory, Creditors Voluntary or Mem...

Literature Review and Business Practices in Tendering Processes

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

The existing literature and business practices in relation to tendering, tendering process, tender evaluation, tendering selection criteria, tender methods, advantages and disadvantages. ...

Literature review construction project costs

Example essay. Last modified: 6th Nov 2019

This chapter comprises of literature review, quotes of the various related works done in this area of studies. The duration of construction projects right from inception to completion is assuming grea...

Literature Review On Material Management Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Nowadays, many contractors are doing investment to construction project to earn their profits. Unfortunately, there are not all contractors able to earn the profit of the investment in construction pr...

Literature Review on Sustainable Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Mar 2021

Literature review consists of providing the author knowledge about the research area that is being undertaken. It shows what authors have to say about the research area and to criticise works done previously....

London Underground Extension Project Management

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Aug 2018

The Jubilee line originally opened in 1979 and consisted of 2 and a half mile tunnel leading from Baker Street to Charing Cross. However due to the short distance of line compared to others there was ...

Long Span Roof Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

1.0 INTRODUCTION A roof, which is the one of the most essential parts of a building, is the covering on the uppermost part of the building that protects the building and its contents from the effects...

Looking At The Future Of Civil Engineering Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

It is very important for civil engineers of this generation to understand the responsibility of their profession in the perspective of the environment and society, and in the understanding this respon...

Maintenance And Redevelopment Of Aged Public Housing Estate Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Since the fire in Shek Kip Mei on 25 December 1953 that made 53,000 people homeless, due to the shantytowns of the China immigrants were destroyed. As the population growth of Hong Kong is very fast ...

Major Tasks Of Quantity Surveyor Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Quantity Surveyor is a professional who work within the construction industry involving building costs. This profession provides a qualification gained following formal education, specific training an...

Malaysian construction industry system

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

INTRODUCTION The Malaysian construction industry is undergoing a transitional change from an industry employing conventional technology to a more systematic and mechanized system. This new system is n...

Management Of Conflict And Dispute Resolution Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction: The nature of the construction industry in Hong Kong is such that there is an existing conflict between the major construction project participants, owners, design professionals and cont...

Management of Site Staff and Direct Labour

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Aug 2018

The physical resources in a construction project account for a considerable amount of money and time. It is fundamental to the success of a construction project that these physical resources are manag...

Management Of Variations In Construction Management Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Management of Variations could be counted as one of the most significant challenges in construction management. The nature and amount of Variations occurrence varies from one project to another depend...

Management Principles in the Construction Industry

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Jul 2018

Task 1 – Management Techniques (1.1, 1.2, 1.3) Define and attribute three established definitions of management Fredrick Taylor observed that workers were often working beneath their potential a...

Management Principles: The Latham Report

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

The Latham report (July 1994) commissioned by UK Gov, written by Sir Michael Latham was an influential report defining the construction industries failures, constraints and procedures. The report iden...

Management Responsibilities at Tesco

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

In this study I try briefly to focus on the super market company, Tesco, with emphasis on the operational responsibility of a facility manager, legal, health and safety (H&S) obligations, adminis...

Manufacturing Process of Bricks

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

A brick has been a common construction material used everywhere for more than 6000 years, and has been in various shape, sizes and were made by mixing many different type of materials, each of them ha...

Master Bill Software: Advantages and Disadvantages

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

Definition of Master Bill Software Introduction The surrounding environment construction industry has changed a lot in the past ten years. They are looking for new ways to compete effectively. Enterp...

Material Wastage on Construction Sites Work

Example essay. Last modified: 13th Aug 2018

Material waste is recognised as a major dilemma in the construction industry and has important implications. The construction industry has been reported to be generating intolerable levels of material...

Materials For Cladding System

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

The materials for cladding are often chosen for their manufacturing parameters, cost, durability as well as appearance. Examples of the materials are metal cladding and precast concrete cladding. Both...

Materials for Constructing a Multi-Storey Bulding

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jul 2018

When dealing with a multi-storey building it is important to get the right materials as these materials will hold the structure together, the multi-storey building itself is very large and will be con...

Measurement Take Off Works Techniques

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Jun 2018

1. A new trainee Quantity Surveyor has been provided for you by your Senior Quantity Surveyor and asks you to train him and get his assistant for your work. Now you are planning to give him measureme...

Measurement Uncertainty in Off-site Construction (OC) and Building Information Modelling (BIM)

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Measurement Uncertainty in Off-site Construction (OC) and Building Information Modelling (BIM) Literature Review This section is reserved for the review of previous publication...

Mechanical and Durability Properties of Clay Bricks and Autoclaved Aerated Blocks

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1  BACKGROUND   Bricks and Concrete are the highly used materials in the field of civil engineering field. Usually every m...

Members Of The Value Management Study Team Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This report was written to outline the benefits of a value and risk management in the strategic project development stage. The report is based on a local government building a new administrative headq...

Methods of Estimating For Cost Planning in Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Jul 2018

In the Construction industry, cost planning is a vital management process for control the overrun cost of project and gets maximum returns to the client within client agreed budget. Generally Quantity...

Methods Of Minimizing Delays Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A successful construction project is accomplished when the project is completed and hand over to the owner within time, costs, specifications and quality required and to the satisfaction of stakeholde...

Modern Construction Methods & Sustainable Built Environment

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

The term Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) generally refers to off-site and prefabricated construction. Over recent years the use of MMC has increased within the construction industry as Constructi...

Modern Method Of Construction And Proposed Hotel Project Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Basically, this report contains two tasks starts with an introduction giving a background of the modern method of construction (MMC) and reflecting the aim and objectives of the Project. One part of t...

Modern Methods of Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jul 2018

This dissertation will discuss the effect of Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) and particularly the Off-Site Construction (OSC), on the building sector today, and how these methods will contribute ...

Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) Benefits

Example essay. Last modified: 19th Jun 2018

Drivers and Barriers of Modern Methods of Construction Work produced by; Blayse (2004), Goodier (2006), Koebel (2008), NHBC Foundation (2006), Pan (2006), Pasquire (2004), Rosenfeld (1994), Sexton (20...

Modular Construction: Advantages and Disadvantages

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

Modular Construction is a new trend in construction that is ever changing. Modular construction is the practice of taking a generalized product or idea and applying it to multiple uses or being a...

Most Beautiful And Interesting Buildings In History Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

During modern era nowadays, exciting new innovations in the world of building construction has brought soaring skyscrapers and fresh new approaches to building design. Actually since many years ago bu...

Natural vs Synthetic Fiber Reinforced Polymer

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

Concrete technology as a branch discipline of technology requires increase in the degree of specialization and consolidation of the fiber material in the cement matrix form composite materials. It req...

New British Library And Bps Andrew Field Development Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The construction industry is one of the best industry in the world for delivering excellence in result. In United Kingdom we have a fantastic heritage of excellence in construction going back to Vict...

Nominated And Domestic Subcontractor Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Chapter 2 Introduction According to C. Gray and R. Flanagan 1989 over ninety percent of construction activities are now subcontracted on the majority of contracts, which leaves the main contractor wit...

Notable Clauses In Icheme Contracts Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A construction project can be have a good start. Owner according to their own actual situation choose Procurement Methods. And Then according to the time, quality, costs etc, choose the tendering meth...

Novating design team to a contractor

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Apr 2017

Synopsis Clients within the Construction Industry prefer to use the JCT Design & Build Contract rather than other traditional procurements methods. Novation is a process that allows Clients to ov...

Number Of Variations And The Impact Of Variations

Example essay. Last modified: 21st Apr 2017

Controls for Variations and Variation Orders have been suggested by many researchers (Mokhtar et al., 2000; Ibbs et al., 2001). Below are 30 approach identified from a literature review to reduce num...

Objective Of The Value Management Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The initial massage from the city authorities is to have the new-build modern local government administrative headquarters consist with high quality specification, to replace the old & aged locat...

Objectives And Functions Of Materials Management Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Site material management is a scientific technique. Materials Management is the process of planning, implementation and control of field and office activities in construction. The materials management...

Objectives And The Functional Requirements Of Cladding System Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

There are some elementary objectives of the cladding system. These objectives are the reasons for the invention and adoption of cladding system due to our increasing construction technology and demand...

Occupational Health And Safety And Risk Management Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The principles of the new framework are to reduce risk by requiring all stakeholders to eliminate or minimize the risks they created in workplace, Instilling greater ownership of Occupational Health a...

Occupational Health and Safety Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

Health and safety is mainly about providing a safe and healthy workplace to the employees. The International Labour Organisation stated a definition of Health and Safety in 1950 “Occupational he...

Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems (OHSMS)

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Jul 2018

An Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSMS) may be defined as “a series of processes which provide a framework, for managing occupational health and safety (OHS) responsibilities...

Occupational Health And Safety Management Systems Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems (OHSMS) have been defined by Gallagher as “…a combination of the planning and review, the management organisational arrangements, the cons...

Occupational Safety And Health Management System Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

OSH Management system standard has been widely used as an approach and strategy towards improving the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) standards at the workplace. As a Safety Officer , I have been...

Off-site Construction and its Growth in UK Construction Industry

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Title: The Off-site Construction and its growth in UK Construction Industry.   UK Construction Industry and its history The need for improved quality wit...

Ontology, Epistemology and Methodology in Construction Research

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Introduction Numerous construction projects are undertaken at TFL (Transport for London). Some projects provide an upgrade of existing assets, some projects maintain what we already hav...

Origin And Applications Of Formwork Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Formwork is the term given to either temporary or permanent moulds into which concrete or similar materials are poured. In the context of concrete construction, the false work supports the shuttering ...

Osha 1994 in Malaysia's Construction Industry

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2018

The construction industry is the builder of our modern world. Nowadays, rapid economic development has not only led to the significant improvement in incomes and the quality of life, but also resultin...

OSHA 1994: Problems in Implimentation

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Aug 2018

Problem Statement Malaysia construction industry is the higher fatalities compared with among all the industry in Malaysia table 1 Occupational accident by sector for the category of death from 2009 A...

Overview Of Industrialised Building System Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Industrialised Building System (IBS) began in early 1960s when Ministry of Housing and Local Government of Malaysia visited several European countries, at the same time evaluates their housing develop...

Overview Of The Singapore Public Transportation System Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The 1996 White Paper on A World Class Land Transport System has been a guideline for the development of Singapore public transportation over the past decade .It has delivered a land transport system t...

Overview Of The Site Preparation Process Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Site preparation is the first task that lays before any Engineer to start new project in site that is unfriendly to the project. It a challenging activity that must be began with. In civil engineering...

Overview on The Design for Stability Chapter in the AISC Specifications

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Overview on The Design for Stability Chapter in the AISC Specifications ABSTRACT  In the AISC specifications of chapter C, the design for stability, the manual provides a ...

Overview Risk Management On Construction Company Construction Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Rapid industrialisation has brought in its wake several problems. One of them is industrial risk, which is taking newer and newer forms ever. With mechanical, electrical, chemical and radiation hazard...